Summary:
In Islamic Ahadith Books, several Shahadat (martyrdom)-days of Syeda-tul-Nisa-e-Alameenโasws Bint Rasool Allah-saww have been reported, the reference to Syeda-aswsโs Shahadat-day is mostly made in number of days/months after the Shahadat of Rasool Allahโsaww, which are, e.g., 3 months, 6 months, 95,85,70 and 75 days, most of the Ahadith quote 75 days; The Riwaya (not Hadith) of 6-months after Shahadat of Rasool Allah-saww is coming from historians where some of the narrators are even well known enemies of Ahl Al-Bayt-asws, so Shias have not taken this date of Shahadat (the 6 months Riwaya)[1].
The two commonly commemorated dates of Syeda-aswsโs Shahadat are the 15th of Jamadi Al-Awwal and the 3rd of Jamadi Al-Thani (as per 75 days after the Shahadat of Holy Prophet-saww and 95-93 days after the Shahadat of Holy Prophet-saww) as per Prophetโs Shahadat on the 28th of Safar (see Appendix I).
In most places, within Indian subcontinent, 3rd of Jamadi Al-Thani is taken as Shahadat-day of Syed-asws whereas in most of the Arabic speaking Shia communities, the 15th of Jamadi Al-Awwal is considered to be more authentic and is commemorated as the day of Shahadat.
In Al-Kafi, all Ahadith refer to 75 days after Rasool Allah-saww (15th of Jamadiul Awwal) as Syedaโaswsโs Shahadat date (i.e., 1 day from 29 days in Safar, 30 days from R.Awwal, 29 days from R.Thani and 15 days from J.Awwal = 75 days).
In the book โIqbal Al-Amaalโ 3rd of Jamadi Al-Thani is reported. In the book โDalail Al-Imamaโ There are two Ahadith, which point out to 3rd of the Jamadi Al-Thani as Syeda-aswsโs Shahadat, in one Hadith, it is 75 days and in the second Hadith it is 95 days after the Shahadat of Rasool Allahโsaww. In Bihar Al-Anwaar, 85 days after the Shahadat of Rasool Allahโsaww are reported in two Ahadith from the same book โDalail Al-Imamaโ as the Shahadat of Syeda-asws, however in both Ahadith the day of the 3rd of the Jamadi Al-Thani is mentioned. The counting to 3rd of the Jamadi Al-Thani from these days (75, 85 and 95) do not precisely come to the 3rd of the Jamadi Al-Thani;
When counting back from 3rd of the Jamadi Al-Thani from the 75 days, after the Shahadat of Holy Prophet-saww, would give us the Shahadat date of Holy Prophet-saww on the 17th of Rabiul Awwal[2]; when counting back from 3rd of the Jamadi Al-Thani from the 95 days, it would be taking five months in a row are to be of 30 days, see Appendix II for a Hadith on the number of days in months and 95-day calculation in the Appendix I.
The Shahadat-day of the Holy Prophet, is on the 28th of Safar, as given in many Ahadith of Masomeen-asws, see Appendix II.
Another discussion or conflict among Shias arise for the celebration day for Imam-asws Ali-asws Ibn Hussain-asws coming to the world. As some Riwayah (not Ahadith) cite 15th of the Jamadi Al-Awwal or the Jamadi Al-Thani. However, many other reports cite the 4th of the month of Shaban the day when Imam-asws Ali-asws Ibn Hussain-asws was blessed to his-asws parents-asws, see Appendix III.
Coming back to the day of the Shahadat of Syeda-asws, there are some other Riwayah, including in Kitab Sulaym Ibn Qais Hilali, which suggest the day of Shahadat of Syeda-asws was after 40, 72, 92, 90 days from the Shahadat of Rasool Allah-saww (Appendix IV).
Today, in most places, followers of Ahl Al-Bayt-asws, start holding mourning gatherings and rituals before 13th the Jamadi Al-Awwal and continue expressing sorrow and grief over the brutalities of the hypocrites against the holy Ahl Al-Bayt-asws, leading to the Shahadat of Syed Mohsin-asws and Syeda-asws until the 3rd of Jamadi Al-Thai, thereby mourning continuously, during all Riwayah Days (75,85 and 95) cited for the martyrdom of Syeda-asws Bint Rasool Allahโsaww, from the Shahadat of Rasool Allah-saww.
Ahadith on Shahadat-day of Syeda-asws:
ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููุญูููู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุนููู ุงุจููู ู ูุญูุจููุจู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุฑูุฆูุงุจู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูููุฏูุฉู ููุงูู ุณูุฃููู ุฃูุจูุง ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุน ุจูุนูุถู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจูููุง ุนููู ุงููุฌูููุฑู ููููุงูู ูููู ุฌูููุฏู ุซูููุฑู ู ูู ููููุกู ุนูููู ุงู ููุงูู ูููู ููุงููุฌูุงู ูุนูุฉู ููุงูู ุชููููู ุตูุญููููุฉู ุทููููููุง ุณูุจูุนูููู ุฐูุฑูุงุนุงู ููู ุนูุฑูุถู ุงููุฃูุฏููู ู ู ูุซููู ููุฎูุฐู ุงููููุงููุฌู ูููููุง ููููู ู ูุง ููุญูุชูุงุฌู ุงููููุงุณู ุฅููููููู ูู ููููุณู ู ููู ููุถููููุฉู ุฅููููุง ูู ูููู ูููููุง ุญูุชููู ุฃูุฑูุดู ุงููุฎูุฏูุดู ููุงูู ููู ูุตูุญููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุน ููุงูู ููุณูููุชู ุทููููููุง ุซูู ูู ููุงูู ุฅููููููู ู ููุชูุจูุญูุซูููู ุนูู ููุง ุชูุฑููุฏูููู ูู ุนูู ููุง ููุง ุชูุฑููุฏูููู ุฅูููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ู ูููุซูุชู ุจูุนูุฏู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ูู ููุงูู ุฏูุฎูููููุง ุญูุฒููู ุดูุฏููุฏู ุนูููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ููุงูู ุฌูุจูุฑูุฆูููู ุน ููุฃูุชููููุง ููููุญูุณููู ุนูุฒูุงุกูููุง ุนูููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ููุทููููุจู ููููุณูููุง ูู ููุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุนููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ู ูููุงูููู ูู ููุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุจูู ูุง ููููููู ุจูุนูุฏูููุง ููู ุฐูุฑูููููุชูููุง ูู ููุงูู ุนูููููู ุน ููููุชูุจู ุฐููููู ููููุฐูุง ู ูุตูุญููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุน
Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ibn Mahbub from ibn Riab from abu Ubayda who has said the following:
โPeople from our group asked Abu Abd Allah-asws about Jafr and the Imam-asws said: โIt is the skin of a bull which is full of knowledge. They then asked the Imam-asws about al-Jamiah. The Imam-asws replied: โIt is a parchment that is seventy yards long with the width of a hide like that of the leg of a huge camelโ. It contains all that people may need. There is no case for which there is not a rule in it. In it there is the law even to settle the compensation for a scratch caused to a person. โI (the narrator) then asked the Imam-asws: What is the Mushaf of Fatimah-asws? The Imam-asws waited for quite a while. Then he-asws said: โYou ask about what you really mean and what you do not mean. (Syeda) Fatimah-asws lived after the Messenger of Allah-saww for seventy-five days. She-asws was severely grieved because of the death of her-asws father.
Angel Jibril-as would come to provide her solace and condolence due to the Shahadat of her-asws father. Jibril-as would comfort her-asws soul, inform her-asws about her father-asws, his place, of the future events and about what would happen to her children. At the same time Ali-asws would write all of them down and thus has come to be known as the Mushaf of (Syeda) Fatimah-aswsโ.[3]
In another Hadith:
ุนูููููู ุจููู ุฅูุจูุฑูุงูููู ู ุนููู ุฃูุจูููู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูู ูููุฑู ุนููู ููุดูุงู ู ุจููู ุณูุงููู ู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููุงูู ุณูู ูุนูุชููู ููููููู ุนูุงุดูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ( ุนูููุง ุงูุณูุงู ) ุจูุนูุฏู ุฃูุจููููุง ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ููู ู ุชูุฑู ููุงุดูุฑูุฉู ูู ููุง ุถูุงุญูููุฉู ุชูุฃูุชูู ููุจููุฑู ุงูุดููููุฏูุงุกู ููู ููููู ุฌูู ูุนูุฉู ู ูุฑููุชููููู ุงููุฅูุซููููููู ูู ุงููุฎูู ููุณู ููุชูููููู ููุงููููุง ููุงูู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ( ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุขูู ) ููุงููููุง ููุงูู ุงููู ูุดูุฑูููููู
Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hisham Bin Salim,
(It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah-asws, said, โI heard him-asws saying, โ (Syeda) Fatima-asws lived after her-asws father-saww for seventy five days, not being seen smiling of laughing. She-asws would come to the graves of the martyrs twice during every Friday, Monday and the Thursday and she-asws would be saying: โOver there was Rasool-Allah-saww and over there were the Polytheists!โ[4]
Ninety (95) Days Traditions:
ููุ ุฅูุจุงู ุงูุฃุนู ุงู ุฑูููููููุง ุนููู ุฌูู ูุงุนูุฉู ู ููู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจูููุง ุฐูููุฑูููุงููู ู ููู ููุชูุงุจู ุงูุชููุนูุฑูููู ููููู ูููููุฏู ุงูุดููุฑููููโ ุฃูููู ููููุงุฉู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุน ุตูุงุฑูุชู ููููู ู ุซูุงููุซู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู
(The book) โIqbal Al-Amaalโ โ โWe are reporting from a group of our companions we mentioned in the book โAl Tareef Al Mowlid Al Shareefโ,
โThe expiry of (Syeda) Fatima-asws came on the third day of Jamadi Al-Akhirโโ.[5]
There are two additional Ahadith which are quoted Shahadat day of Syeda-asws was 95 daysโ, after the Shahadat of Rasool Allah-saww, in the book โDalail Al-Imamaโ of Al-Tabari, which are also reproduced in the Bihar Al-Anwaar, where there are recording errors[6], as the number of days and the day mentioned are at a slight variance, See Appendix V. However, there many more Ahadith which state the Shahadat of Syeda-asws was after 75 days after the Shahadat of Rasool Allah-saww.
Seventy-Five (75) Days Traditions:
ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููุญูููู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุนููู ุงุจููู ู ูุญูุจููุจู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุฑูุฆูุงุจู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูููุฏูุฉู ููุงูู ุณูุฃููู ุฃูุจูุง ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ุจูุนูุถู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจูููุง ุนููู ุงููุฌูููุฑู ููููุงูู ูููู ุฌูููุฏู ุซูููุฑู ู ูู ููููุกู ุนูููู ุงู
Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Ibn Raib, from Abu Ubeyda who said,
โAbu Abdullah-asws was asked by one of our companions about the Jafโr. So he-asws said: โIt is an ox hide filled with knowledgeโ.
ููุงูู ูููู ููุงููุฌูุงู ูุนูุฉู ููุงูู ุชููููู ุตูุญููููุฉู ุทููููููุง ุณูุจูุนูููู ุฐูุฑูุงุนุงู ููู ุนูุฑูุถู ุงููุฃูุฏููู ู ู ูุซููู ููุฎูุฐู ุงููููุงููุฌู ูููููุง ููููู ู ูุง ููุญูุชูุงุฌู ุงููููุงุณู ุฅููููููู ูู ููููุณู ู ููู ููุถููููุฉู ุฅููููุง ูู ูููู ูููููุง ุญูุชููู ุฃูุฑูุดู ุงููุฎูุฏูุดู
He said to him-asws, โSo the Jamiโe?โ He-asws said: โThat is a lengthy Parchment of seventy cubits in width of the leather, like a thigh of the camel. Therein is everything what the people would be needy to, and there isnโt anything from a judgment except and it is therein, to the extent of the compensation for a scratchโ.
ููุงูู ููู ูุตูุญููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ( ุนูููุง ุงูุณูุงู ) ููุงูู ููุณูููุชู ุทููููููุง ุซูู ูู ููุงูู ุฅููููููู ู ููุชูุจูุญูุซูููู ุนูู ููุง ุชูุฑููุฏูููู ูู ุนูู ููุง ููุง ุชูุฑููุฏูููู ุฅูููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ู ูููุซูุชู ุจูุนูุฏู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ( ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุขูู ) ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ูู ููุงูู ุฏูุฎูููููุง ุญูุฒููู ุดูุฏููุฏู ุนูููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ููุงูู ุฌูุจูุฑูุฆูููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููุฃูุชููููุง ููููุญูุณููู ุนูุฒูุงุกูููุง ุนูููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ููุทููููุจู ููููุณูููุง ูู ููุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุนููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ู ูููุงูููู ูู ููุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุจูู ูุง ููููููู ุจูุนูุฏูููุง ููู ุฐูุฑูููููุชูููุง ูู ููุงูู ุนูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููููุชูุจู ุฐููููู ููููุฐูุง ู ูุตูุญููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ( ุนูููุง ุงูุณูุงู )
He said, โSo the Parchment of Syeda Fatima-asws?โ So he-asws was silent for a long while, then said: โYou all are exploring about what you need and about that which you do not need! Fatima-asws remained after Rasool-Allah-saww for seventy-five (75) days, and intense grief entered into her-asws for her-asws father-saww, and it was so that Jibraeel-as would come to her-asws and would give condolences upon her-asws father-saww, and that would better her-asws self, and he-as informed her-asws about her-asws father-saww, and his-saww place, and he-as informed her-asws with what would be happening after her-asws in her-asws children, and Ali-asws would write that down. So this is the Parchment of Syeda Fatima-aswsโ.[7]
ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููุญูููู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุนููู ุงุจููู ู ูุญูุจููุจู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุฑูุฆูุงุจู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูููุฏูุฉู ููุงูู ุณูุฃููู ุฃูุจูุง ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ุจูุนูุถู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจูููุง ุนููู ุงููุฌูููุฑู ููููุงูู ูููู ุฌูููุฏู ุซูููุฑู ู ูู ููููุกู ุนูููู ุงู
Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Ibn Raib, from Abu Ubeyda who said,
โAbu Abdullah-asws was asked by one of our companions about the Jafโr. So he-asws said: โIt is an ox hide filled with knowledgeโ.
ููุงูู ูููู ููุงููุฌูุงู ูุนูุฉู ููุงูู ุชููููู ุตูุญููููุฉู ุทููููููุง ุณูุจูุนูููู ุฐูุฑูุงุนุงู ููู ุนูุฑูุถู ุงููุฃูุฏููู ู ู ูุซููู ููุฎูุฐู ุงููููุงููุฌู ูููููุง ููููู ู ูุง ููุญูุชูุงุฌู ุงููููุงุณู ุฅููููููู ูู ููููุณู ู ููู ููุถููููุฉู ุฅููููุง ูู ูููู ูููููุง ุญูุชููู ุฃูุฑูุดู ุงููุฎูุฏูุดู
He said to him-asws, โSo the Jamiโe?โ He-asws said: โThat is a lengthy Parchment of seventy cubits in width of the leather, like a thigh of the camel. Therein is everything what the people would be needy to, and there isnโt anything from a judgment except and it is therein, to the extent of the compensation for a scratchโ.
ููุงูู ููู ูุตูุญููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ( ุนูููุง ุงูุณูุงู ) ููุงูู ููุณูููุชู ุทููููููุง ุซูู ูู ููุงูู ุฅููููููู ู ููุชูุจูุญูุซูููู ุนูู ููุง ุชูุฑููุฏูููู ูู ุนูู ููุง ููุง ุชูุฑููุฏูููู ุฅูููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ู ูููุซูุชู ุจูุนูุฏู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ( ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุขูู ) ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ูู ููุงูู ุฏูุฎูููููุง ุญูุฒููู ุดูุฏููุฏู ุนูููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ููุงูู ุฌูุจูุฑูุฆูููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููุฃูุชููููุง ููููุญูุณููู ุนูุฒูุงุกูููุง ุนูููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ููุทููููุจู ููููุณูููุง ูู ููุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุนููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ู ูููุงูููู ูู ููุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุจูู ูุง ููููููู ุจูุนูุฏูููุง ููู ุฐูุฑูููููุชูููุง ูู ููุงูู ุนูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููููุชูุจู ุฐููููู ููููุฐูุง ู ูุตูุญููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ( ุนูููุง ุงูุณูุงู )
He said, โSo the Parchment of Syeda Fatima-asws?โ So he-asws was silent for a long while, then said: โYou all are exploring about what you need and about that which you do not need! Fatima-asws remained after Rasool-Allah-saww for seventy-five (75) days, and intense grief entered into her-asws for her-asws father-saww, and it was so that Jibraeel-as would come to her-asws and would give condolences upon her-asws father-saww, and that would better her-asws self, and he-as informed her-asws about her-asws father-saww, and his-saww place, and he-as informed her-asws with what would be happening after her-asws in her-asws children, and Ali-asws would write that down. So this is the Parchment of Syeda Fatima-aswsโ.[8]
ุนูุฏููุฉู ู ููู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจูููุง ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุนููู ุงููุญูุณููููู ุจููู ุณูุนููุฏู ุนููู ุงููููุถูุฑู ุจููู ุณูููููุฏู ุนููู ููุดูุงู ู ุจููู ุณูุงููู ู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููุงูู ุณูู ูุนูุชููู ููููููู ุนูุงุดูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ( ุณูุงู ุงููู ุนูููุง ) ุจูุนูุฏู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ( ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุขูู ) ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ููู ู ุชูุฑู ููุงุดูุฑูุฉู ูู ููุง ุถูุงุญูููุฉู ุชูุฃูุชูู ููุจููุฑู ุงูุดููููุฏูุงุกู ููู ููููู ุฌูู ูุนูุฉู ู ูุฑููุชููููู ุงููุฅูุซููููููู ูู ุงููุฎูู ููุณู ููุชูููููู ููุงููููุง ููุงูู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ( ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุขูู ) ูู ููุงููููุง ููุงูู ุงููู ูุดูุฑูููููู
A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al Hussain Bin Ssaeed, from Al Nazar Bin Suweyd, from Hisham Bin Salim,
(It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah-asws, said, โI heard him-asws saying: โSyeda Fatima-asws lived after Rasool-Allah-saww for seventy-five (75) days, not being seen smiling nor laughing. She-asws was going to the graves of the martyrs twice very week, the Mondays and the Thursdays, so she-asws would be saying: โOver here was Rasool-Allah-saww, and over there were the Polytheistsโ.
ูู ููู ุฑูููุงููุฉู ุฃูุฎูุฑูู ุฃูุจูุงูู ุนูู ูููู ุฃูุฎูุจูุฑููู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ุฃููููููุง ููุงููุชู ุชูุตููููู ููููุงูู ูู ุชูุฏูุนูู ุญูุชููู ู ูุงุชูุชู ( ุนูููุง ุงูุณูุงู ) .
And in another report of Aban, from the one who informed him, from Abu Abdullah-asws, that Syeda-asws used to Pray Salaat over there and supplicated until when she-asws passed awayโ.[9]
ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููุญูููู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุนููู ุงุจููู ู ูุญูุจููุจู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุฑูุฆูุงุจู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูููุฏูุฉู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููุงูู ุฅูููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ( ุนูููุง ุงูุณูุงู ) ู ูููุซูุชู ุจูุนูุฏู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ( ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุขูู ) ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ูู ููุงูู ุฏูุฎูููููุง ุญูุฒููู ุดูุฏููุฏู ุนูููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ููุงูู ููุฃูุชููููุง ุฌูุจูุฑูุฆูููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููููุญูุณููู ุนูุฒูุงุกูููุง ุนูููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ููุทููููุจู ููููุณูููุง ูู ููุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุนููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ู ูููุงูููู ูู ููุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุจูู ูุง ููููููู ุจูุนูุฏูููุง ููู ุฐูุฑูููููุชูููุง ูู ููุงูู ุนูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููููุชูุจู ุฐููููู
Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Ibn Raib, from Abu Ubeyda,
(It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah-asws having said: โ(Syeda) Fatima-asws remained after Rasool-Allah-saww for seventy five (75) days, and intense grief entered into her-asws upon her-asws father-saww, and Jibraeel-as used to come to her-asws and would excellently console her-asws upon her-asws father-saww, and that would make her-asws better and he-as would inform her-asws about her-asws father-saww, and his-saww place, and he-as would inform her-asws with what would be happening after her-asws among her-asws children, and Ali-asws would write that downโ.[10]
ุนูููููู ุจููู ุฅูุจูุฑูุงูููู ู ุนููู ุฃูุจูููู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูู ูููุฑู ุนููู ููุดูุงู ู ุจููู ุณูุงููู ู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููุงูู ุณูู ูุนูุชููู ููููููู ุนูุงุดูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ( ุนูููุง ุงูุณูุงู ) ุจูุนูุฏู ุฃูุจููููุง ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ููู ู ุชูุฑู ููุงุดูุฑูุฉู ูู ููุง ุถูุงุญูููุฉู ุชูุฃูุชูู ููุจููุฑู ุงูุดููููุฏูุงุกู ููู ููููู ุฌูู ูุนูุฉู ู ูุฑููุชููููู ุงููุฅูุซููููููู ูู ุงููุฎูู ููุณู ููุชูููููู ููุงููููุง ููุงูู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ( ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุขูู ) ููุงููููุง ููุงูู ุงููู ูุดูุฑูููููู
Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hisham Bin Salim,
(It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah-asws, said, โI heard him-asws saying, โFatima-asws lived after her-asws father-saww for seventy-five (75) days, not being seen smiling of laughing. She-asws would come to the graves of the martyrs twice during every Friday, Monday and the Thursday and she-asws would be saying: โOver there was Rasool-Allah-saww and over there were the Polytheists!โ[11]
ู ุตุจุงุญ ุงูุฃููุงุฑ: ุนู ุฌุนูุฑ ุจู ู ุญู ุฏุ ุนู ุขุจุงุฆู ุนูููู ุงูุณูุงู ุ ูุงู: ู ูุซุช ูุงุทู ุฉ ุนูููุง ุงูุณูุงู ุจุนุฏ ุงููุจูู ุตููู ุงูููู ุนููู ู ุขูู ุฎู ุณุฉ ู ุณุจุนูู ููู ุง ุซู ู ุฑุถุชุ
Misbah Al-Anwaar โ From Jaโfar-asws Bin Muhammad-asws, from his-asws forefathers-asws having said: โ(Syeda) Fatima-asws remained after the Prophet-saww for seventy-five (75) days, then Syeda-asws became ill.
ูุงุณุชุฃุฐู ุนูููุง ุฃุจู ุจูุฑ ู ุนู ุฑุ ููู ุชุฃุฐู ููู ุงุ ูุฃุชูุง ุฃู ูุฑ ุงูู ุคู ููู ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ููููู ุงู ูู ุฐููุ ููููู ูุงุ ู ูุงูุช ูุง ุชุนุตููุ ูุฃุฐูุช ููู ุงุ ูุฏุฎูุงุ ู ูููู ุงูุง ููู ุชุฑุฏ ุนูููู ุง ุฌูุงุจุงุ ู ุญูููุช ูุฌููุง ุงููุฑูู ุนููู ุงุ
Abu Bakr and Umar sought permission to see her-asws, but she-asws did not permit to them. They came to Amir Al-Momineen-asws and spoke to him-asws regarding that, and he-asws spoke to her-asws, and she-asws never used to disobey him-asws, so she-asws permitted to them. They entered and spoke to her-asws, but she-asws did not respond an answer to them, and turned around her-asws honourable face away from them.
ูุฎุฑุฌุง ู ูู ุง ููููุงู ูุนููู: ุฅู ุญุฏุซ ุจูุง ุญุฏุซ ููุง ุชููุชูุงุ ููุงูุช: ุนูุฏ ุฎุฑูุฌูู ุง ูุนููู ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู : ุฅูู ูู ุฅููู ุญุงุฌุฉ ูุฃุญุจู ุฃู ูุง ุชู ูุนูููุงุ ููุงู ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู : ู ู ุง ุฐุงูุ ููุงูุช: ุฃุณุฃูู ุฃู ูุง ูุตูู ุนููู ุฃุจู ุจูุฑ ู ูุง ุนู ุฑุ ู ู ุงุชุช ู ู ูููุชูุงุ ูุฏูููุง ูุจู ุงูุตุจุงุญ
They went out and they were saying to Ali-asws, โIf an event of death were to occur, then do not make us miss itโ. She-asws said to Ali-asws during their exit: โThere is a need for me-asws to you-asws, and I-asws would love it if you-asws do not refuse itโ. He-asws said: โAnd what is that?โ She-asws said: โI-asws ask you-asws that neither Abu Bakr nor Umar should pray Salat upon me-aswsโ, and she-asws passed away during her-asws night, and he-asws buried her-asws before the morning.
ูุฌุงุกุง ุญูู ุฃุตุจุญุง ููุงูุง: ูุง ุชุชุฑู ุนุฏุงูุชู ูุง ุงุจู ุฃุจู ุทุงูุจ ุฃุจุฏุงุ ู ุงุชุช ุจูุช ุฑุณูู ุงูููู ููู ุชุนูู ูุงุ!ุ ููุงู ุฃู ูุฑ ุงูู ุคู ููู ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู : ูุฆู ูู ุชุฑุฌุนุง ูุฃูุถุญูููู ุง! ูุงููุง ุซูุงุซุงุ ููู ุง ูุงู ุงูุตุฑููุง
When it was morning, they came and said, โYou-asws will not leave your-asws enmity O son-asws of Abu Talib-asws, ever! The daughter-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww died and you-asws did not let us know?!โ Amir Al-Momineen-asws said: โIf you two do not return, I-asws will expose both of you!โ โ saying it thrice. When he-asws had said that, they leftโโ.[12]
ูุตุ ููุงูุฉ ุงูุฃุซุฑ ุฃูุจูู ุงููู ูููุถูููู ุงูุดููููุจูุงููููู ุนููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูุฑููุฒููุงูู ุจููู ุณูููููู ูุงูู ุจููู ุบูุงููุจู ุงููุฃูุฒูุฏูููู ุนููู ุงููุญูุณููู ุจููู ุนูููููโ ุนููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููููุงุจู ุจููู ููู ููุงู ู ุงููุญูู ูููุฑูููู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุดูููุจูุฉู ุนููู ุดูุฑูููู ุนููู ุงูุฑูููููููู ุจููู ุงูุฑููุจููุนู ุนููู ุงููููุงุณูู ู ุจููู ุญูุณููุงูู ุนููู ุฌูุงุจูุฑู ุจููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุงููุฃูููุตูุงุฑูููู ููุงูู: ููุงูู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ููู ุงูุดููููุงุฉู ุงูููุชูู ููุจูุถู ูููููุง ููุฅูุฐูุง ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุนูููุฏู ุฑูุฃูุณููู ููุงูู ููุจูููุชู ุญูุชููู ุงุฑูุชูููุนู ุตูููุชูููุง ููุฑูููุนู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ุทูุฑููููู ุฅูููููููุง ููููุงูู ุญูุจููุจูุชูู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ู ูุง ุงูููุฐูู ููุจูููููู ููุงููุชู ุฃูุฎูุดูู ุงูุถููููุนูุฉู ู ููู ุจูุนูุฏููู
(The book) โKifayat Al Aserโ โ Abu Al Mufazzal Al haybani, from Abdul Razaq Bin Suleyman Bin Ghalin Al Azdy, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali, from Abdul Wahab Bin Hammam Al Himeyri, from Ibn Abu Sheyba, from Shareek, from Al Rakeyn Bin Al Rabie Bin Hassam, from Jabir Bin Abdullah Al Ansari who said,
โRasool-Allah-saww was in the illness in which he-saww passed away, and (Syeda) Fatima-asws was by his-saww head. She-asws cried until her-asws voice was raised, so Rasool-Allah-saww raised his-saww eyes to her-asws. He-saww said: โMy-saww beloved (Syeda) Fatima-asws! What is that which makes you-asws cry?โ She-asws said: โI-asws fear the neglect from after you-sawwโ.
ููุงูู ููุง ุญูุจููุจูุชูู ููุง ุชูุจูููููููู ููููุญููู ุฃููููู ุจูููุชู ููุฏู ุฃูุนูุทูุงููุง ุงูููููู ุณูุจูุนู ุฎูุตูุงูู ููู ู ููุนูุทูููุง ุฃูุญูุฏุงู ููุจูููููุง ูู ููุง ููุนูุทููููุง ุฃูุญูุฏุงู ุจูุนูุฏูููุง ู ููููุง ุฎูุงุชูู ู ุงููููุจููููููู ูู ุฃูุญูุจูู ุงููู ูุฎููููููููู ุฅูููู ุงูููููู ุนูุฒูู ูู ุฌูููู ูู ูููู ุฃูููุง ุฃูุจูููู
He-saww said: โMy-saww beloved! Do not cry, for we-asws are People-asws of the Household, Allah-azwj has Given us seven characteristics He-azwj has not Given to anyone (else) before us-asws not will He-azwj be Giving it to anyone after us-asws. From us-asws is last of the Prophets-saww and the most beloved of the creatures to Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic, and he-saww is me-saww, your-asws father-saww.
ูู ููุตููููููุง ุฎูููุฑู ุงููุฃูููุตูููุงุกู ูู ุฃูุญูุจููููู ู ุฅูููู ุงูููููู ูู ูููู ุจูุนููููู ูู ุดููููุฏูููุง ุฎูููุฑู ุงูุดููููุฏูุงุกู ูู ุฃูุญูุจููููู ู ุฅูููู ุงูููููู ูู ูููู ุนูู ูููู ูู ู ููููุง ู ููู ูููู ุฌูููุงุญูุงูู ููู ุงููุฌููููุฉู ููุทููุฑู ุจูููู ูุง ู ูุนู ุงููู ูููุงุฆูููุฉู ูู ูููู ุงุจููู ุนูู ูููู ูู ู ููููุง ุณูุจูุทูุง ููุฐููู ุงููุฃูู ููุฉู ูู ููู ูุง ุงุจูููุงูู ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ุงููุญูุณููููู
And my-saww successor-asws is the best of the successors-as, and the most beloved of them-as to Allah-azwj, and he-asws is your-asws husband, and our-asws martyrs are best of the martyrs, and the most beloved of them, and he-as is your-asws uncle-as (Hamza-as), and from us-asws is one having two wings for him-saww in the Paradise, he-as is flying with these with the Angels, and he-as is son-as of your-as, and from us-as are two chiefs of this community, and they-asws are your-asws two son-asws, Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Hussain-asws.
ุณููููู ููุฎูุฑูุฌู ุงูููููู ู ููู ุตูููุจู ุงููุญูุณููููู ุชูุณูุนูุฉู ู ููู ุงููุฃูุฆูู ููุฉู ุฃูู ูููุงุกู ู ูุนูุตููู ููููโ ูู ู ููููุง ู ูููุฏูููู ููุฐููู ุงููุฃูู ููุฉู ุฅูุฐูุง ุตูุงุฑูุชู ุงูุฏููููููุง ููุฑูุฌุงู ูู ู ูุฑูุฌุงู ูู ุชูุธูุงููุฑูุชู ุงููููุชููู ูู ุชูููุทููุนูุชู ุงูุณููุจููู ูู ุฃูุบูุงุฑู ุจูุนูุถูููู ู ุนูููู ุจูุนูุถู ููููุง ููุจููุฑู ููุฑูุญูู ู ุตูุบููุฑุงู ูู ููุง ุตูุบููุฑู ูููููููุฑู ููุจููุฑุงู ููููุจูุนูุซู ุงูููููู ุนูุฒูู ูู ุฌูููู ุนูููุฏู ุฐููููู ู ูููุฏููููููุง ุงูุชููุงุณูุนู ู ููู ุตูููุจู ุงููุญูุณููููู
Soon Allah-azwj will Extract from the Sulb of Al-Hussain-asws, nine from the Imams-asws, being trustees, Infallible; and from us-asws is Mahdi-asws of this community. When the world becomes with troubles and mess, and the Fitna prevails, and the ways are cut off, and they raise upon each other, so an elder would not have mercy on a young, nor would a young respect the elder, Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic will Send our-asws Mahdi-asws during that, being the ninth from the Sulb of Al-Hussain-asws.
ููููุชูุญู ุญูุตูููู ุงูุถููููุงููุฉู ูู ูููููุจุงู ุบูููููุงุกู ูููููู ู ุจูุงูุฏููููู ููู ุขุฎูุฑู ุงูุฒููู ูุงูู ููู ูุง ููู ูุชู ุจููู ููู ุฃูููููู ุงูุฒููู ูุงูู ูู ููู ูููุฃู ุงููุฃูุฑูุถู ุนูุฏูููุง ููู ูุง ู ูููุฆูุชู ุฌูููุฑุงู
He-asws will conquer the fortresses of the straying and the heedless hearts. He-asws will stand with the religion at the end of times, just as I-saww have stood with it during the first era, and he-asws will fill the earth with justice just as it would have been filled with tyranny.
ููุง ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ููุง ุชูุญูุฒูููู ูู ููุง ุชูุจูููู ููุฅูููู ุงูููููู ุฃูุฑูุญูู ู ู ููููู ุจููู ูู ุฃูุฑูุฃููู ุนููููููู ู ููููู ูู ุฐููููู ููู ูููุงูููู ู ููููู ูู ู ูููุถูุนููู ู ููู ููููุจูู ูู ุฒููููุฌููู ุงูููููู ุฒูููุฌุงู ูููู ุฃูุดูุฑููู ุฃููููู ุจูููุชููู ุญูุณูุจุงู ูู ุฃูููุฑูู ูููู ู ู ูููุตูุจุงู ูู ุฃูุฑูุญูู ูููู ู ุจูุงูุฑููุนููููุฉู ูู ุฃูุนูุฏูููููู ู ุจูุงูุณูููููููุฉู ูู ุฃูุจูุตูุฑูููู ู ุจูุงููููุถููููุฉู
โ(Syeda) Fatima-asws! Do not grieve and do not cry, for Allah-azwj is more Merciful than I-saww am with you-asws, and Kinder upon you-asws and more compassionate upon you-asws than I-saww am, and that is due to your-asws position from me-saww and your-saww place from my-saww heart, and Allah-azwj has Married you-asws to a husband-asws who is nobles of the people of your-asws Household in affiliates, and most honourable of them in lineage, and most merciful of them with the citizens, and most just of them with the equality, and most insightful with the judgments.
ูู ููุฏู ุณูุฃูููุชู ุฑูุจููู ุนูุฒูู ูู ุฌูููู ุฃููู ุชููููููู ุฃูููููู ู ููู ููููุญููููููโ ู ููู ุฃููููู ุจูููุชูู ุฃูููุง ุฅูููููู ุจูุถูุนูุฉู ู ููููู ููู ููู ุขุฐูุงูู ููููุฏู ุขุฐูุงููู
And I-saww asked my-saww Lord-azwj Mighty and Majestic to Make you-asws to be the first one from my-saww family to join with me-saww. Indeed! You-asws are a part from me-saww. The one who hurts you-asws, so he has hurt me-sawwโ.
ููุงูู ุฌูุงุจูุฑู ููููู ููุง ููุจูุถู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุฏูุฎููู ุฅูููููููุง ุฑูุฌูููุงูู ู ููู ุงูุตููุญูุงุจูุฉู ููููุงูุง ููููุง ูููููู ุฃูุตูุจูุญูุชู ููุง ุจูููุชู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ููุงููุชู ุงุตูุฏูููุงูููโ ูููู ุณูู ูุนูุชูู ูุง ู ููู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู- ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุจูุถูุนูุฉู ู ููููู ููู ููู ุขุฐูุงููุง ููููุฏู ุขุฐูุงููู
Jabir said, โWhen Rasool-Allah-saww passed away, two men (Abu Bakr and Umar) from the companions entered to see her-asws. They said to her-asws, โHow have you-asws become, O daughter-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww?โ She-asws said: โRatify me-asws, have you two heard from Rasool-Allah-saww (saying): โFatima is a part from me-saww, so the one who hurts her-asws has hurt me-sawwโ?โ
ููุงูุง ููุนูู ู ูู ุงูููููู ููููุฏู ุณูู ูุนูููุง ุฐููููู ู ููููู ููุฑูููุนูุชู ููุฏูููููุง ุฅูููู ุงูุณููู ูุงุกู ูู ููุงููุชู- ุงููููููู ูู ุฅููููู ุฃูุดูููุฏููู ุฃููููููู ูุง ููุฏู ุขุฐูููุงููู ูู ุบูุตูุจูุง ุญููููู ุซูู ูู ุฃูุนูุฑูุถูุชู ุนูููููู ูุง ููููู ู ุชููููููู ูููู ูุง ุจูุนูุฏู ุฐููููู ูู ุนูุงุดูุชู ุจูุนูุฏู ุฃูุจููููุง ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ุญูุชููู ุฃูููุญูููููุง ุงูููููู ุจูููโ
They said, โYes, by Allah-azwj, we have both heard that from him-sawwโ. She-asws raised her-asws hands towards the sky and said: โO Allah-azwj! I-asws Keep You-azwj as Witness, they have both hurt me-asws and have usurped my-asws rightsโ. Then she-asws turned away from them and did not speak to them both after that, and she-asws lived after her-asws father-saww for seventy-five (75) days until Allah-azwj Joined her-asws with him-sawwโโ.[13]
Appendix I: Days in the Islamic Months and counting of 95 days
ุนูุฏููุฉู ู ููู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจูููุง ุนููู ุณููููู ุจููู ุฒูููุงุฏู ุนููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุฅูุณูู ูุงุนูููู ุนููู ุจูุนูุถู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจููู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ( ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ) ููุงูู ุฅูููู ุงูููููู ุชูุจูุงุฑููู ูู ุชูุนูุงููู ุฎููููู ุงูุฏููููููุง ููู ุณูุชููุฉู ุฃููููุงู ู ุซูู ูู ุงุฎูุชูุฒูููููุง ุนููู ุฃููููุงู ู ุงูุณููููุฉู ูู ุงูุณููููุฉู ุซูููุงุซูู ูุงุฆูุฉู ูู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนู ูู ุฎูู ูุณูููู ููููู ุงู ุดูุนูุจูุงูู ููุง ููุชูู ูู ุฃูุจูุฏุงู ุฑูู ูุถูุงูู ููุง ููููููุตู ูู ุงูููููู ุฃูุจูุฏุงู ูู ููุง ุชูููููู ููุฑููุถูุฉู ููุงููุตูุฉู
A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Muhammad Bin Ismail, from one of his companions,
(It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah-asws having said: โAllah-azwj Blessed and High Created the world in six days, then Reduced these from the days of the year; and the year is of three hundred and fifty four (354) days. Shaban will never be complete, ever; Ramazan will never be deficient, by Allah-azwj, ever! And the Obligation would never happen to be deficient.
ุฅูููู ุงูููููู ุนูุฒูู ูู ุฌูููู ููููููู ูู ููุชูููู ููููุง ุงููุนูุฏููุฉู ูู ุดููููุงูู ุชูุณูุนูุฉู ูู ุนูุดูุฑูููู ููููู ุงู ูู ุฐูู ุงููููุนูุฏูุฉู ุซูููุงุซูููู ููููู ุงู ูููููููู ุงูููููู ุนูุฒูู ูู ุฌูููู ูู ูุงุนูุฏููุง ู ููุณู ุซููุงุซูููู ููููููุฉู ูู ุฃูุชูู ูู ููุงูุง ุจูุนูุดูุฑู ููุชูู ูู ู ูููุงุชู ุฑูุจูููู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ููููููุฉู ูู ุฐูู ุงููุญูุฌููุฉู ุชูุณูุนูุฉู ูู ุนูุดูุฑูููู ููููู ุงู ูู ุงููู ูุญูุฑููู ู ุซูููุงุซูููู ููููู ุงู ุซูู ูู ุงูุดูููููุฑู ุจูุนูุฏู ุฐููููู ุดูููุฑู ุชูุงู ูู ูู ุดูููุฑู ููุงููุตู
Allah Mighty and Majestic is Saying [2:185] and (He Desires) that you should complete the number; and Shawwal is of twenty nine days; and Zilqaada is of thirty days due to the Words of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic [7:142] And We Appointed with Musa a time of thirty nights and Completed them with ten (more), so the Appointed time of his Lord was complete forty nights; and Zilhijja is of twenty nine (29) days; and Al-Muharram is of thirty (30) days. Then, the months after that would be either a complete month or an incomplete monthโ.[14]
Counting of 95 days:
Safar: 29 days so number of days after 28th of Safar = 1
- Awwal = 30
- Thanni = 30
- Awwal = 30
- Thanni = 3
Therefore, 3+30+30+30+1 it comes to 94 days, unless one takes Safar for 30 days then it comes to 95 days but in the last case, there will be five months, in a row, for 30 days (as Muharram is of 30 days).
Appendix II: Ahadith on Shahadat-day of Holy Prophet-saww
ุตุ ูุตุต ุงูุฃูุจูุงุก ุนูููู ุงูุณูุงู โ ููุจูุถู ุงููููุจูููู ุต ููููู ู ุงููุฅูุซููููููู- ููููููููุชููููู ุจูููููุชูุง ู ููู ุตูููุฑู ุณูููุฉู ุฅูุญูุฏูู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ู ููู ุงููููุฌูุฑูุฉู
(The book) โQasas Al-Anbiyaโ โ The Prophet-saww passed away on the day of Monday, two nights remaining from Safar in the year eleven from the Emigrationโโ.[15]
ูุดูุ ูุดู ุงูุบู ุฉ ู ููู ุชูุงุฑููุฎู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุงููุฎูุดููุงุจูโ ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุฌูุนูููุฑู ุงููุจูุงููุฑู ุน ููุงูู: ููุจูุถู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ูู ูููู ุงุจููู ุซูููุงุซู ูู ุณูุชููููู ุณูููุฉู ููู ุณูููุฉู ุนูุดูุฑู ู ููู ุงููููุฌูุฑูุฉู ููููุงูู ู ูููุงู ููู ุจูู ููููุฉู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ุณูููุฉู ุซูู ูู ููุฒููู ุนููููููู ุงููููุญููู ููู ุชูู ูุงู ู ุงููุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ูู ููุงูู ุจูู ููููุฉู ุซูููุงุซู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ุณูููุฉู ุซูู ูู ููุงุฌูุฑู ุฅูููู ุงููู ูุฏููููุฉู ูู ูููู ุงุจููู ุซูููุงุซู ูู ุฎูู ูุณูููู ุณูููุฉู ููุฃูููุงู ู ุจูุงููู ูุฏููููุฉู ุนูุดูุฑู ุณูููููู ูู ููุจูุถู ุต ููู ุดูููุฑู ุฑูุจููุนู ุงููุฃูููููู ููููู ู ุงููุฅูุซููููููู ููููููููุชููููู ุฎูููุชูุง ู ููููู
(The book) โKashf Al Ghummaโ โ From the history of Ahmad Bin Ahmad Al Khashab,
โFrom Abu Jaโfar Al-Baqir-asws having said: โRasool-Allah-saww passed away and he-saww sixty three years old during the year ten from the Emigration. His-saww stay in Makkah was of forty years, then the Revelation descended unto him-saww during the complete forty, and he-saww was at Makkah for thirteen years, then emigrated to Al-Medina and he-saww was fifty three years old. He-saww stayed at Al-Medina for ten years and he-saww passed away during the month of Rabbi Al-Awwal on the day of Monday, two nights vacant from it (means two nights into the month of Rabbi Al Awwal).
ูู ุฑููููู ููุซูู ูุงูููู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ููููููุฉู ู ููููู- ุฑูููุงูู ุงููุจูุบูููููโ ูู ููููู ููุนูุดูุฑู ุฎููููููู ู ููููู ูู ููููู ููุซูู ูุงูู ุจููููููโ ู ููููู- ุฑูููุงูู ุงุจููู ุงููุฌูููุฒูููู ูู ุงููุญูุงููุธู ุฃูุจูู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุญูุฑูู ูโ ูู ููููู ููุซูู ูุงูู ุฎููููููู ู ููู ุฑูุจููุนู ุงููุฃููููููโ
And it is reported, eighteen nights from it. Al-Bagawy reported, and it is said, ten vacant from it, and it is said, eight remaining from it. It is reported by Ibn Jowzy Abu Muhammad Bin Haram, and it is said, eight vacant from Rabbi Al-Awwal (meaning eight nights into Rabbi Al Awwal)โโ.[16]
โ ูุฌุ ุงูุฎุฑุงุฆุฌ ู ุงูุฌุฑุงุฆุญ ุฑูููู ุณูุนูุฏู ุนููู ุงููุญูุณููู ุจููู ุนูููููู ุงูุฒููููุชููููููู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ููููุงูู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูู ูููุฑู ุนููู ุญูููุตู ุจููู ุงููุจูุฎูุชูุฑูููู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุน ููุงูู: ููุงูู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ููุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน ุฅูุฐูุง ุฃูููุง ู ูุชูู ููุบูุณููููููู ูู ูููููููููโ ูู ู ูุง ุฃูู ูููู ุนููููููู ููุงููุชูุจู ููููุชู ููููุนููู ููุงูู ููุนูู ูโ
(The book) โAl Kharaij Wa Al Jaraihโ โ It is reported by Saโad, from Al Hassan Bin Ali Al Zaytuni, from Ahmad Bin Hilal, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hafs Bin Al Bakhtary,
โFrom Abu Abdullah-asws having said: โRasool-Allah-saww said to Amir Al-Momineen-asws: โWhen I-saww pass away, then wash me-saww and enshroud me-saww, and whatever I-saww dictate to you-asws, so write itโ. I-asws said: โAnd it will be done?โ He-saww said: โYesโโ.[17]
โ ุดุงุ ุงูุฅุฑุดุงุฏ ููู ููุง ุฃูุฑูุงุฏู ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน ุบูุณููู ุงูุฑููุณูููู ุต ุงุณูุชูุฏูุนูู ุงููููุถููู ุจููู ุงููุนูุจููุงุณู ููุฃูู ูุฑููู ุฃููู ููููุงูููููู ุงููู ูุงุกู ููุบูุณูููููโ ุจูุนูุฏู ุฃููู ุนูุตูุจู ุนููููููู ุซูู ูู ุดูููู ููู ููุตููู ู ููู ููุจููู ุฌูููุจููู ุญูุชููู ุจูููุบู ุจููู ุฅูููู ุณูุฑููุชููู ูู ุชููููููู ุบูุณููููู ูู ุชูุญููููุทููู ูู ุชูููููููููู ูู ุงููููุถููู ููุนูุงุทููููโ ุงููู ูุงุกู ูู ููุนูููููู ุนููููููู
When Amir Al-Momineen-asws intended to wash the Rasool-saww, called Al-Fazl Bin Al-Abbas and instructed him to give him-asws the water to wash him-saww after blindfolding his eyes. Then he-asws tore his-saww shirt from the direction of its pocked until he-asws reached the navel, and took charge of washing him-saww, and embalming him-saww, and enshrouding him-saww, and Al-Fazl kept giving him-asws the water and assisting him-asws upon it.
ููููู ููุง ููุฑูุบู ู ููู ุบูุณููููู ูู ุชูุฌููููุฒููู ุชูููุฏููู ู ููุตููููู ุนููููููู ููุญูุฏููู ูู ููู ู ููุดูุฑููููู ู ูุนููู ุฃูุญูุฏู ููู ุงูุตููููุงุฉู ุนููููููู ูู ููุงูู ุงููู ูุณูููู ูููู ููู ุงููู ูุณูุฌูุฏู ููุฎููุถูููู ูููู ููู ููุคูู ููููู ู ููู ุงูุตููููุงุฉู ุนููููููู ูู ุฃููููู ููุฏููููู
When he-asws was free from washing him-asws and preparing him-saww, went forward and prayed Salat upon him-saww, alone, and did not participate anyone in the Salat upon him-saww, and the Muslims were in the Masjid engaging in vain talks regarding, โWho would be leading them in the Salat upon him-sawwโ, and โWhere would he-saww be buriedโ (etc.).
ููุฎูุฑูุฌู ุฅูููููููู ู ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน ูู ููุงูู ููููู ู ุฅูููู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ุฅูู ูุงู ูููุง ุญูููุงู ูู ู ููููุชุงู ููููุฏูุฎููู ุนููููููู ููููุฌู ุจูุนูุฏู ููููุฌู ู ูููููู ู ููููุตููููููู ุนููููููู ุจูุบูููุฑู ุฅูู ูุงู ู ูู ููููุตูุฑูููููู ูู ุฅูููู ุงูููููู ุชูุนูุงููู ููู ู ููููุจูุถู ููุจูููุงู ููู ู ูููุงูู ุฅููููุง ูู ููุฏู ุงุฑูุชูุถูุงูู ููุฑูู ูุณููู ููููู ูู ุฅููููู ููุฏูุงูููููู ููู ุญูุฌูุฑูุชููู ุงูููุชูู ููุจูุถู ูููููุง
Amir Al-Momineen-asws came out to them and said to them: โRasool-Allah-saww is our Imam-saww, alive and (when) deceased, so a group after group from you should enter and pray upon him-saww without a prayer leader, and leaving, and that Allah-azwj the Exalted did not Cause any Prophet-saww to pass away except and He-azwj had Chosen his-as grave in it, and I-asws shall bury him-saww in his-saww room in which he-saww passed awayโ.
ููุณููููู ู ุงููููููู ู ููุฐููููู ูู ุฑูุถููุง ุจููู ูู ููู ููุง ุตููููู ุงููู ูุณูููู ูููู ุนููููููู ุฃูููููุฐู ุงููุนูุจููุงุณู ุจููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงููู ูุทููููุจู ุจูุฑูุฌููู ุฅูููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูููุฏูุฉู ุจููู ุงููุฌูุฑููุงุญู ูู ููุงูู ููุญูููุฑู ููุฃููููู ู ููููุฉู ูู ููุถูุฑูุญู ูู ููุงูู ุฐููููู ุนูุงุฏูุฉู ุฃููููู ู ููููุฉู ูู ุฃูููููุฐู ุฅูููู ุฒูููุฏู ุจููู ุณููููู ูู ููุงูู ููุญูููุฑู ููุฃููููู ุงููู ูุฏููููุฉู ูู ููููุญูุฏู ููุงุณูุชูุฏูุนูุงููู ูุง ูู ููุงูู ุงููููููู ูู ุฎูุฑู ููููุจูููููู ููููุฌูุฏู ุฃูุจูู ุทูููุญูุฉู ุฒูููุฏู ุจููู ุณููููู ูู ููููู ูููู ุงุญูููุฑู ููุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต
The people submitted to that and were pleased with it; and when the Muslims had prayed upon him-saww, Al-Abbas Bin Abdul Muttalib sent a man to Abu Ubeyda Bin Al-Jarrah, and he used to dig for the people of Makkah and lament, and that was the habit of the people of Makkah; and he sent to Zayd Bin Sahl, and he used to dig for the people of Al-Medina and place the planks. He called them both and said, โO Allah-azwj! I chose for You-azwj Prophet-saww, and found Abu Talha Zayd Bin Sahl, and said to him, โDig a grave for Rasool-Allah-saww!โ
ููุญูููุฑู ูููู ููุญูุฏุงู ูู ุฏูุฎููู ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน ูู ุงููุนูุจููุงุณู ุจููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงููู ูุทููููุจู ูู ุงููููุถููู ุจููู ุงููุนูุจููุงุณู ูู ุฃูุณูุงู ูุฉู ุจููู ุฒูููุฏู ููููุชููููููููุง ุฏููููู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ููููุงุฏูุชู ุงููุฃูููุตูุงุฑู ู ููู ููุฑูุงุกู ุงููุจูููุชู ููุง ุนูููููู ุฅููููุง ููุฐููููุฑููู ุงูููููู ูู ุญููููููุง ุงููููููู ู ู ููู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ุฃููู ููุฐูููุจู ุฃูุฏูุฎููู ู ููููุง ุฑูุฌูููุง ููููููู ููููุง ุจููู ุญูุธูู ู ููู ู ูููุงุฑูุงุฉู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต
So, he dug out a grave for him-saww, and Amir Al-Momineen-asws entered (the grave), and Al-Abbas Bin Abdul Muttalib, and Al-Fazl Bin Al-Abbas, and Usama Bin Zayd were in charge of the burial of Rasool-Allah-saww. The Helpers called out from behind the house, โO Ali-asws! We remind you-asws of Allah-azwj and our right today from Rasool-Allah-saww that a man from us should go and enter (the grave), so there would be a share to us with it, from burying Rasool-Allah-sawwโ.
ููููุงูู ููููุฏูุฎููู ุฃูููุณู ุจููู ุฎูููููููู ูู ููุงูู ุจูุฏูุฑูููุงู ููุงุถูููุง ู ููู ุจูููู ุนููููู ู ููู ุงููุฎูุฒูุฑูุฌู ููููู ููุง ุฏูุฎููู ููุงูู ูููู ุนูููููู ุน ุงููุฒููู ุงููููุจูุฑู ููููุฒููู ูู ููุถูุนู ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุน ุนูููู ููุฏููููู ูู ุฏููููุงูู ููู ุญูููุฑูุชููู ููููู ููุง ุญูุตููู ููู ุงููุฃูุฑูุถู ููุงูู ูููู ุงุฎูุฑูุฌู
He-asws said: โLet Aws Bin Khowly enterโ, and he was a participant of battle of Badr, more meritorious than the clan of Awf (and) than Al-Khazraj. When he entered, Ali-asws said to him: โDescend in the grave, and Amir Al-Momineen-asws placed Rasool-Allah-saww upon his-asws hands and straightened him-saww in his-saww grave. When he-saww arrive to the ground, he-asws said to him: โGo outโ.
ููุฎูุฑูุฌู ูู ููุฒููู ุนูููู ุงููููุจูุฑู ููููุดููู ุนููู ููุฌููู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ูู ููุถูุนู ุฎูุฏูููู ุนูููู ุงููุฃูุฑูุถู ู ูููุฌูููุงู ุฅูููู ุงููููุจูููุฉู ุนูููู ููู ูููููู ุซูู ูู ููุถูุนู ุนููููููู ุงููููุจููู ูู ุฃูููุงูู ุนููููููู ุงูุชููุฑูุงุจู ูู ููุงูู ุฐููููู ููู ููููู ู ุงููุฅูุซููููููู ููููููููุชููููู ุจูููููุชูุง ู ููู ุตูููุฑู ุณูููุฉู ุนูุดูุฑู ู ููู ููุฌูุฑูุชููู ุต ูู ูููู ุงุจููู ุซูููุงุซู ูู ุณูุชููููู ุณูููุฉู
So he went out and Ali-asws descended in the grave and uncovered from the face of Rasool-Allah-saww and place his-saww cheek upon the ground facing towards the Qiblah, upon his-saww right. Then he-asws placed the brick upon it and released the soil upon him-saww. And that was during the day of Monday, two nights remaining from Safar of the year ten from his-saww emigration, and he-saww was sixty three years old (an extract).[18]
ูู ููุงูู ุงูุตููุงุฏููู ุนโ ููุงูู ุฌูุจูุฑูุฆูููู ููุง ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ููุฐูุง ุขุฎูุฑู ููุฒููููู ุฅูููู ุงูุฏููููููุง ุฅููููู ูุง ููููุชู ุฃูููุชู ุญูุงุฌูุชูู ู ูููููุง
And Al-Sadiq-asws said: โJibraeel-as said: โO Muhammad-saww! This is the last of my-as descent to the world. But rather, you-saww were my need from itโ.
ููุงูู ูู ุตูุงุญูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุน ูู ุตูุงุญู ุงููู ูุณูููู ูููู ูู ููุถูุนููููโ ุงูุชููุฑูุงุจู ุนูููู ุฑูุกููุณูููู ู ูู ู ูุงุชู ุต ููููููููุชููููู ุจูููููุชูุง ู ููู ุตูููุฑู ุณูููุฉู ุนูุดูุฑู ู ููู ููุฌูุฑูุชููู
He-asws said: โAnd (Syeda) Fatima-asws cried, and the Muslims shouted and they were placing the dust upon their heads, and he-saww passed away, two nights remaining from Safar of the year ten from his-saww emigrationโ.
ูู ุฑููููู ุฃูููุถุงู ููุงุซูููุชููู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ููููููุฉู ู ููู ุดูููุฑู ุฑูุจููุนู ุงููุฃูููููู ููููู ู ุงููุฅูุซููููููู
And it is reported as well, twelve nights from the months of Rabbi Al-Awwal on the day of Mondayโ (an extract).[19]
ู ุชุฒูุฌ ุฎุฏูุฌุฉ ู ูู ุงุจู ุฎู ุณ ู ุนุดุฑูู ุณูุฉ ู ุชููู ุนู ู ุฃุจู ุทุงูุจ ู ุนู ุฑู ุณุช ู ุฃุฑุจุนูู ุณูุฉ ู ุซู ุงููุฉ ุฃุดูุฑ ู ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู ุนุดุฑูู ููู ุง ู ุชูููุช ุฎุฏูุฌุฉ ุน ุจุนุฏู ุจุซูุงุซุฉ ุฃูุงู ูุณู ู ุฐูู ุนุงู ุงูุญุฒูโ
And he-saww married Khadeeja-as and he-saww was twenty five years old, and his-saww uncle-as Abu Talib-as passed away and his-saww ages was forty six years and eight months and twenty four days, and (Syeda) Khadeeja-as passed away after him-as by three days, so that is named as the โYear of griefโโ.
ูู ุฑูููู ููุดูุงู ู ุจููู ุนูุฑูููุฉู ุนููู ุฃูุจูููู ููุงูู ููุงูู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุตโ ู ูุง ุฒูุงููุชู ููุฑูููุดู ููุงุนููุฉู ุญูุชููู ู ูุงุชู ุฃูุจูู ุทูุงููุจู. ู ุฃูุงู ุจู ูุฉ ุจุนุฏ ุงูุจุนุซุฉ ุซูุงุซ ุนุดุฑุฉ ุณูุฉ ุซู ูุงุฌุฑ ุฅูู ุงูู ุฏููุฉ ุจุนุฏ ุฃู ุงุณุชุชุฑ ูู ุงูุบุงุฑ ุซูุงุซุฉ ุฃูุงู ู ููู ุณุชุฉ ุฃูุงู ู ุฏุฎู ุงูู ุฏููุฉ ููู ุงูุฅุซููู ุงูุญุงุฏู ุนุดุฑ ู ู ุฑุจูุน ุงูุฃูู ู ุจูู ุจูุง ุนุดุฑ ุณููู ุซู ูุจุถ ููููุชูู ุจููุชุง ู ู ุตูุฑ ุณูุฉ ุฅุญุฏู ุนุดุฑุฉ ูููุฌุฑุฉ
And it is reported by Hisham Bin Urwah, from his father who said, โRasool-Allah-saww said: โQuraysh did not cease to be in awe until Abu Talib-as passed away. And he-saww stayed in Makkah after the Prophet-hood by thirteen years, then emigrated to Al-Medina after hiding in the cave for three daysโ; and it is said, six days; and he-saww entered Al-Medina on the day of Monday of the eleventh of Rabbi Al-Awwal, and remained at it for ten years, then he-saww passed away on two nights remaining from Safar of the year eleven of the emigrationโ (an extract).[20]
Other Ahadith books, mostly report 28th of Safar is the day of the Shahadat of Rasool Allah-saww, e.g. see footnote,[21]
Appendix III: Nazool of Imam Zain-ul-Abadeen-asws:
ุงูุฏููุฑููุณูุ ููููุฏู ุน ุจูุงููู ูุฏููููุฉู ููููู ู ุงููุฃูุญูุฏู ุฎูุงู ูุณู ุดูุนูุจูุงูู ุณูููุฉู ุซูู ูุงูู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ูู ููุจูุถู ุจูููุง ููููู ู ุงูุณููุจูุชู ุซูุงูููู ุนูุดูุฑู ุงููู ูุญูุฑููู ู ุณูููุฉู ุฎูู ูุณู ูู ุชูุณูุนูููู ุนููู ุณูุจูุนู ูู ุฎูู ูุณูููู ุณูููุฉู ูู ุฃูู ูููู ุดูุงููโุฒูููุงูู ุจูููุชู ุดููุฑููููููู ุจููู ููุณูุฑูู ุฃูุจูุฑููููุฒู ูู ููููู ุงุจูููุฉู ููุฒูุฏูุฌูุฑูุฏู
(The book) โAl Durousโ โ
โHe-asws was blessed (to his parents-asws) at Al-Medina on the day of Sunday fifth of Shaban in the year thirty-eight, and he-asws passed away at it on the day of Saturday the twelfth of Al-Muharram in the year ninety-five being of fifty-seven years, and his-asws mother-as is Shahzanan-as daughter-as of Kisra Abruweyz. And it is said, daughter of Yazdjardโโ.[22]
ููู ููุชูุงุจู ุงูุฐููุฎููุฑูุฉูุ ู ูููููุฏููู ุณูููุฉู ุณูุชูู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ูู ููููู ุซูู ูุงูู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ูู ููููู ููููุฏู ููููู ู ุงููุฎูู ููุณู ุซูุงู ููู ุดูุนูุจูุงูู ูู ููููู ุณูุงุจูุนููู ุณูููุฉู ุซูู ูุงูู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ุจูุงููู ูุฏููููุฉู ููู ุฎูููุงููุฉู ุฌูุฏูููู ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน
And in the book โAl Zakheeraโ โ
โHis-asws was blessed (to his parents-asws) in the year thirty-six. And it is said, thirty-eight. And it is said he-asws was blessed (to his parents-asws) on the day of Thursday the eighth of Shaban. And it is said, seven, of the year thirty-eight, at Al-Medina during the caliphate of his-asws grandfather-asws Amir Al-Momineen-aswsโโ.[23]
ุนู ุ ุฅุนูุงู ุงููุฑูโ ููููุฏู ุน ุจูุงููู ูุฏููููุฉู ููููู ู ุงููุฌูู ูุนูุฉู ูู ููููุงูู ููููู ู ุงููุฎูู ููุณู ููู ุงููููุตููู ู ููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ูู ููููู ููุชูุณูุนู ุฎููููููู ู ููู ุดูุนูุจูุงูู ุณูููุฉู ุซูู ูุงูู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ู ููู ุงููููุฌูุฑูุฉู ูู ููููู ุณูููุฉู ุณูุชูู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ูู ููููู ุณูููุฉู ุณูุจูุนู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ูู ุงุณูู ู ุฃูู ูููู ุดูููุฒูููุงูู ูู ููููู ุดูููุฑูุจูุงููููููููโ
(The book) โIโlam Al Waraโ โ
โHe-asws was blessed (to his parents-asws) at Al-Medina on the day of Friday. And it is said, the day of Thursday in the middle of Jumadi Al-Akhir. And it is said, nine (days) vacant from Shaban of the year thirty-eight from the Emigration. And it is said year thirty-six. And it is said year thirty-seven. And the name of his-asws mother-as is Shahzanan-as. And it is said, Shehrbanuwayh-asโโ.[24]
ููุ ุงูู ุตุจุงุญ ููููุนู ูโ ููู ููุตููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุฃููููู ููุงูู ู ูููููุฏู ุงูุณููุฌููุงุฏู ุนโ ูู ุฐูููุฑู ููู ุงููููููุญู ุงูููุฐูู ููุถูุนููู ุฃูููููู ุน ููููุฏู ููููู ู ุงููุฃูุญูุฏู ุฎูุงู ูุณู ุดูุนูุจูุงูู ููุซูู ูุงูู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู
(The book) โAl Misbah Al Kafโamyโ โ
โDuring the middle of Jumadi Al-Awwal Al-Sajjad-asws (Ali-asws Bin Al-Husayn-asws) was blessed (to his parents-asws). And he mentioned in the tablet which he placed, โHe-asws was blessed (to his parents-asws) on the day of Sunday on the fifth of Shaban of (the year) thirty-eightโโ.[25]
ุงููููุตูููู ุงููู ูููู ููุฉูุ ููููุฏู ุจูุงููู ูุฏููููุฉู ููููุงุฑู ุงููุฎูู ููุณู ุงููุฎูุงู ูุณู ู ููู ุดูุนูุจูุงูู ุณูููุฉู ุซูู ูุงูู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ููููููุชููู ุฃูุจูู ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ููููู ุฃูุจูู ุจูููุฑู ูู ูููู ุฃูููููุงุจู ููุซููุฑูุฉู ุฃูุดูููุฑูููุง ุฒููููู ุงููุนูุงุจูุฏูููู ูู ุณููููุฏู ุงููุนูุงุจูุฏูููู ูู ุงูุฒููููููู ูู ุงููุฃูู ูููู ูู ุฐูู ุงูุซููููููุงุชู
(The book) โAl Fusool Al Muhimmaโ โ
โHe (Imam Ali-asws Ibn Hussain-asws) was blessed to his-asws parents-asws at Al-Medina at daytime on Thursday the fifth of Shaban in the year thirty-eight. His-asws teknonym is โAbu Al-Hassanโ. And it is said, โAbu Bakrโ, โAbu Zaydโ (a printing mistake โ must be Abu Zayd โ Syed Zayd is the famous martyred son of Ali-asws Ibn Hussayn-asws). And from him there are many titles. The most famous of these are โZayn Al-Abideenโ, and โSeyyid Al-Abideenโ and โAl Zakyโ, and โAl-Ameenโ, and โZul Safinaatโ.
ุตูููุชููู ุฃูุณูู ูุฑู ููุตููุฑู ุฏูููููู ููููุดู ุฎูุงุชูู ูููโ ูู ู ุง ุชููููููููู ุฅููููุง ุจูุงูููููู
His-asws description is โ brown, sharp (features), thin. The engraving of his-asws ring was: โAnd there is no inclination except with Allah-azwjโโ.[26]
ุฅุนูุงู ุงููุฑูโ ููููุฏู ุน ุจูุงููู ูุฏููููุฉู ููููู ู ุงููุฌูู ูุนูุฉู ูู ููููุงูู ููููู ู ุงููุฎูู ููุณู ููู ุงููููุตููู ู ููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ูู ููููู ููุชูุณูุนู ุฎููููููู ู ููู ุดูุนูุจูุงูู ุณูููุฉู ุซูู ูุงูู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ู ููู ุงููููุฌูุฑูุฉู ูู ููููู ุณูููุฉู ุณูุชูู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ูู ููููู ุณูููุฉู ุณูุจูุนู ูู ุซูููุงุซูููู ูู ุงุณูู ู ุฃูู ูููู ุดูููุฒูููุงูู ูู ููููู ุดูููุฑูุจูุงููููููููโ
(The book) โIโlam Al Waraโ โ
โHe-asws was blessed (to his parents-asws) at Al-Medina on the day of Friday. And it is said, the day of Thursday in the middle of Jumadi Al-Akhir. And it is said, nine (days) vacant from Shaban of the year thirty-eight from the Emigration. And it is said year thirty-six. And it is said year thirty-seven. And the name of his-asws mother-as is Shahzanan-as. And it is said, Shehrbanuwayh-asโโ.[27]
Appendix IV: Riwayah of other days of Shahadat including 40 days
ูุจุ ุงูู ูุงูุจ ูุงุจู ุดูุฑุขุดูุจโ ููุจูุถู ุงููููุจูููู ุต ูู ููููุง ููููู ูุฆูุฐู ุซูู ูุงูููู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ุณูููุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูุฉู ุฃูุดูููุฑู ูู ุนูุงุดูุชู ุจูุนูุฏููู ุงุซููููููู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ูู ููููุงูู ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ูู ููููู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูุฉู ุฃูุดูููุฑู ูู ููุงูู ุงููููุฑูุจูุงููููู ููุฏู ููููู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู ูู ูููู ุฃูุตูุญูู
(The book) โAl Manaqibโ of Ibn Shehr Ashub โ
โThe Prophet-saww passed away and on that day, there were eighteen years seven months for her (Syeda Fatima-asws), and she-asws lived after him-saww seventy-two days. And it is said, โSeventy-five daysโ. And it is said, โFour monthsโ. And Al Qurbany said, โAnd it has been said forty days, and it is most correct.
ูู ุชููููููููุชู ุน ููููููุฉู ุงููุฃูุญูุฏู ููุซูููุงุซู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ููููููุฉู ุฎูููุชู ู ููู ุดูููุฑู ุฑูุจููุนู ุงููุขุฎูุฑู ุณูููุฉู ุฅูุญูุฏูู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ู ููู ุงููููุฌูุฑูุฉู ูู ู ูุดูููุฏูููุง ุจูุงููุจููููุนู ูู ููุงูููุง ุฅููููููุง ุฏูููููุชู ููู ุจูููุชูููุง ูู ููุงูููุง ููุจูุฑูููุง ุจููููู ููุจูุฑู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ูู ู ูููุจูุฑููู
And she-asws expired on the night of Sunday of the tenth night vacant from the month of Rabbi Al-Akhar (20th) of the eleventh year from the Emigration, and her-asws monument (grave) is at Al Baqie (cemetery). And they said she-asws was buried in her-asws house. And they said her-asws grave is between the grave of Rasool-Allah-saww and his-saww pulpitโโ.[28]
ูู ุฑูููููโ ุฃููููููุง ู ูุง ุฒูุงููุชู ุจูุนูุฏู ุฃูุจููููุง ู ูุนูุตููุจูุฉู ุงูุฑููุฃูุณู ููุงุญูููุฉู ุงููุฌูุณูู ู ู ูููููุฏููุฉู ุงูุฑูููููู ุจูุงููููุฉู ุงููุนููููู ู ูุญูุชูุฑูููุฉู ุงููููููุจู ููุบูุดูู ุนูููููููุง ุณูุงุนูุฉู ุจูุนูุฏู ุณูุงุนูุฉู
And it is reported โ
โShe-asws did not cease to be bandaged of hear after her-asws father-saww, thin of body, sighing in the corner, crying of the eyes, burning of the heart, there was fainting upon her-asws time after time.
ูู ุชูููููู ููููููุฏูููููุง ุฃููููู ุฃูุจููููู ูุง ุงูููุฐูู ููุงูู ููููุฑูู ูููู ูุง ูู ููุญูู ูููููู ูุง ู ูุฑููุฉู ุจูุนูุฏู ู ูุฑููุฉู ุฃููููู ุฃูุจููููู ูุง ุงูููุฐูู ููุงูู ุฃูุดูุฏูู ุงููููุงุณู ุดูููููุฉู ุนูููููููู ูุง ููููุง ููุฏูุนูููู ูุง ุชูู ูุดูููุงูู ุนูููู ุงููุฃูุฑูุถู ูู ููุง ุฃูุฑูุงูู ููููุชูุญู ููุฐูุง ุงููุจูุงุจู ุฃูุจูุฏุงู ูู ููุง ููุญูู ูููููู ูุง ุนูููู ุนูุงุชููููู ููู ูุง ููู ู ููุฒููู ููููุนููู ุจูููู ูุง
And she-asws was saying to her-asws two sons-asws: โWhere is your-asws (grand) father-saww who used to honour you-asws, and carry you-asws time after time! Where is your-asws (grand) father-saww who was the most intensely compassionate upon you-asws, so he-saww would not leave you-asws walking upon the ground nor do I-asws see him-saww opening this door, ever, nor will he-saww be carrying you-asws upon his-saww shoulders like what he-saww used to do with you-asws bothโ.
ุซูู ูู ู ูุฑูุถูุชู ูู ู ูููุซูุชู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ููููููุฉู ุซูู ูู ุฏูุนูุชู ุฃูู ูู ุฃูููู ููู ูู ุฃูุณูู ูุงุกู ุจูููุชู ุนูู ูููุณู ูู ุนูููููุงู ุน ูู ุฃูููุตูุชู ุฅูููู ุนูููููู ุจูุซูููุงุซู ุฃููู ููุชูุฒููููุฌู ุจูุงุจูููุฉู ุฃูุฎูุชูููุง ุฃูู ูุงู ูุฉู ููุญูุจููููุง ุฃูููููุงุฏูููุง ูู ุฃููู ููุชููุฎูุฐู ููุนูุดุงู ููุฃููููููุง ููุงููุชู ุฑูุฃูุชู ุงููู ูููุงุฆูููุฉู ุชูุตููููุฑููุง ุตููุฑูุชููู ูู ููุตูููุชููู ูููู ูู ุฃููู ููุง ููุดูููุฏู ุฃูุญูุฏู ุฌูููุงุฒูุชูููุง ู ูู ูููู ุธูููู ูููุง ูู ุฃููู ููุง ููุชูุฑููู ุฃููู ููุตูููููู ุนูููููููุง ุฃูุญูุฏู ู ูููููู ู
Then she-asws fell ill (after being getting injured from the attack of Muslim on her-asws house), and she-asws remained (alive) for forty nights. Then she-asws called Umm Ayman, and Asma Bint Umeys, and Ali-asws, and bequeathed to Ali-asws with three (matters), that he-asws should get married to the daughter (Amamah) of her-asws sister-as (Zainab-as) due to her love for her-asws children; and that he-asws should take a coffin (to be for her-asws) because she-asws had seen the Angels had imaged its image and she-asws described it to him-asws; and that no one from the ones who had oppressed her-asws should attend her-asws funeral and he-asws should not let anyone one of them to pray Salat upon her-aswsโโ.[29]
ูุงู: ูุจููุช ูุงุทู ุฉ ุนูููุง ุงูุณูุงู ุจุนุฏ ููุงุฉ ุฃุจููุง ุฑุณูู ุงููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุขูู ุฃุฑุจุนูู ูููุฉ. ููู ุง ุงุดุชุฏ ุจูุง ุงูุฃู ุฑ ุฏุนุช ุนููุง ุนููู ุงูุณูุงู ููุงูุช: (ูุง ุจู ุนู ุ ู ุง ุฃุฑุงูู ุฅูุง ูู ุง ุจูุ ูุฃูุง ุฃูุตูู ุฃู ุชุชุฒูุฌ ุจูุช ุฃุฎุชู ูู. ูุฃู ูุง ูุดูุฏ ุฃุญุฏ ู ู ุฃุนุฏุงุก ุงููู ุฌูุงุฒุชู ููุง ุฏููู ููุง ุงูุตูุงุฉ ุนูู)
In a lengthy Hadith from the Book of Sulaym ibn Qais Hilali (Abdullah Bin Al-Abbas) said, โ(Syeda) Fatima-asws remained after the passing away of her-asws father-saww the Rasool Allah-saww, for forty (40) nights. When her-asws matter intensified, she-asws called Ali-asws and said: โO paternal cousin, I-asws can see what (situation) I-asws am in, and I-asws am bequeathing to you that you-asws should marry the daughter of my-asws sister (Amaama binte Zaynab) for me-asws. And that no one from the enemies of Allah-saww should witness my-asws funeral, or my-asws burial, or Pray over me-aswsโ (An extract).[30]
Six (6) months Traditions.
ูู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุฌูุนูููุฑู ุน ููุงูู: ุฅูููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุนูุงุดูุชู ุจูุนูุฏู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ุณูุชููุฉู ุฃูุดูููุฑู
And from Abu Jaโfar-asws having said: โ(Syeda) Fatima-asws lived after Rasool-Allah-azwj for six monthsโโ.[31]
ูู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุฌูุนูููุฑู ุนููู ุขุจูุงุฆููู ุนโ ุฃูููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุจูููุชู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ุนูุงุดูุชู ุจูุนูุฏู ุงููููุจูููู ุต ุณูุชููุฉู ุฃูุดูููุฑู ู ูุง ุฑูุฆูููุชู ุถูุงุญูููุฉู ูู ุนููููู ุน ุฃูููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ูููููููุชู ููู ุณูุจูุนูุฉู ุฃูุซูููุงุจู
And from Abu Jaโfar-asws, from his-asws forefathers-asws: โ(Syeda) Fatima-asws daughter-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww, lived after the Prophet-saww for six months. She-asws was not seen to be laughingโ. And from him-asws: โFatima-asws was enshrouded in seven clothesโโ.[32]
ุชูุงุฑููุฎู ุฃูุจูู ุจูููุฑู ุจููู ููุงู ููู ููุงููุชู ุนูุงุฆูุดูุฉู ุนูุงุดูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุจูุนูุฏู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุต ุณูุชููุฉู ุฃูุดูููุฑู ููููู ููุง ุชููููููููุชู ุฏูููููููุง ุนูููููู ููููููุง ูู ุตููููู ุนูููููููุง ุนูููููู
(The book) โTareekhโ of Abu Bakr Bin Kamil โ Ayesha (well-known fabricator) said,
โ(Syeda) Fatima-asws lived after Rasool-Allah-azjwj for six months. When she-asws passed away, Ali-asws buried her-asws at night, and Ali-asws prayed Salat upon her-aswsโโ.[33] (this is a historical account and not a Hadith and from a non-Shia source)
โ ูุดูุ ูุดู ุงูุบู ุฉ ูู ููููููุชู ู ููู ููุชูุงุจู ุงูุฐููุฑูููููุฉู ุงูุทููุงููุฑูุฉู ูููุฏูููููุงุจูููู ููู ููููุงุชูููุง ุน ู ูุง ูููููููู ู ููู ุฑูุฌูุงูููู ููุงูู: ููุจูุซูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุจูุนูุฏู ุงููููุจูููู ุต ุซูููุงุซูุฉู ุฃูุดูููุฑู ูู ููุงููโ ุงุจููู ุดูููุงุจู ุณูุชููุฉู ุฃูุดูููุฑู ูู ููุงูู ุงูุฒููููุฑูููู ุณูุชููุฉู ุฃูุดูููุฑู ูู ู ูุซููููู ุนููู ุนูุงุฆูุดูุฉู ูู ู ูุซููููู ุนููู ุนูุฑูููุฉู ุจููู ุงูุฒููุจูููุฑู
(The book) โKashf Al Ghummaโ โ And it is copied from the book โAl Zurriyat Al Taahiraโ of Al Dowlaby, regarding her-asws expiry, what he transmitted from his men who said,
โFatima-asws remained alive after the Prophet-saww for three monthsโ. And Ibn Shihab said, โSix monthsโ. And Al-Zuhry said, โSix monthsโ. And similar to it is from Ayesha, and similar to it is from Urwah Bin Al-Zubeyr.
ูู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุฌูุนูููุฑู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุนูููููู ุน ุฎูู ูุณุงู ูู ุชูุณูุนูููู ููููููุฉู ููู ุณูููุฉู ุฅูุญูุฏูู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ูู ููุงูู ุงุจููู ููุชูููุจูุฉู ููู ู ูุนูุงุฑููููู ู ูุงุฆูุฉู ููููู ู ูู ููููู ู ูุงุชูุชู ููู ุณูููุฉู ุฅูุญูุฏูู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ููููููุฉู ุงูุซููููุงุซูุงุกู ููุซูููุงุซู ููููุงูู ู ููู ุดูููุฑู ุฑูู ูุถูุงูู ูู ูููู ุจูููุชู ุชูุณูุนู ูู ุนูุดูุฑูููู ุณูููุฉู ุฃููู ููุญูููููุง
And from Abu Jaโfar Muhammad-asws Bin Ali-asws, sixty-five nights in the year elevenโ. And Ibn Quteyba said in โMaโarifaโ, โOne hundred daysโ. And it is said she-asws passed away in the year eleven on the night of Tuesday of the third night from the month of Ramazan, and she-asws was twenty-nine years old or approximate to itโโ.[34]
ููุชูุงุจู ุฏูููุงุฆููู ุงููุฅูู ูุงู ูุฉู ูููุทููุจูุฑููููุ ุนููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููุงุฑูููู ุจููู ู ููุณูู ุงูุชูููููุนูููุจูุฑูููู ุนููู ุฃูุจูููู ุนููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููู ููุงู ู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุงููุจูุฑูููููู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุนููุณูู ุนููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูุฑููุญูู ููู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ููุฌูุฑูุงูู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุณูููุงูู ุนููู ุงุจููู ู ูุณูููุงูู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุจูุตููุฑู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุน ููุงูู: ููุจูุถูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุน ููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ููููู ู ุงูุซููููุงุซูุงุกู ููุซูููุงุซู ุฎููููููู ู ููููู ุณูููุฉู ุฅูุญูุฏูู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ู ููู ุงููููุฌูุฑูุฉู ูู ููุงูู ุณูุจูุจู ููููุงุชูููุง ุฃูููู ููููููุฐุงู ู ูููููู ุนูู ูุฑู ููููุฒูููุง ุจูููุนููู ุงูุณูููููู ุจูุฃูู ูุฑููู
The book โDalail Al Imamaโ of Al Tabari, from Muhammad Bin Haroun Bin Musa Al Talukbary, from his father, from Muhammad Bin Hammam, from Ahmad Al Barqy, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from Abdul Rahman Bin Abu Najran, from Ibn Sinan, from Ibn Muskan, from Abu Baseer,
โFrom Abu Abdullah-asws having said: โ(Syeda) Fatima-asws passed away during Jamadi Al-Akhir on the day of Tuesday for three vacant from it (27th) meaning three days into the month, of the year eleven from the Emigration, and the cause of her-asws expiry was that Qunfuz-la, a slave of Umar had thrusted her repeatedly with the hilt of the sword, by his orders.
ููุฃูุณูููุทูุชู ู ูุญูุณูููุงู ูู ู ูุฑูุถูุชู ู ููู ุฐููููู ู ูุฑูุถุงู ุดูุฏููุฏุงู ูู ููู ู ุชูุฏูุนู ุฃูุญูุฏุงู ู ูู ูููู ุขุฐูุงููุง ููุฏูุฎููู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููุงูู ุงูุฑููุฌูููุงูู ู ููู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจู ุงููููุจูููู ุต ุณูุฃูููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุต ุฃููู ููุดูููุนู ููููู ูุง ุฅูููููููุง ููุณูุฃูููููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน
So Muhassin-asws was martyred and she-asws fell ill from that with a severe illness, and did not let anyone from the ones who had hurt her-asws to enter to see her-asws, and they were two men (Abu Bakr and Umar) from the companions of the Prophet-saww. They asked Amir Al-Momineen-asws to intercede for them to see her-asws. Amir Al-Momineen-asws asked her-asws.
ููููู ููุง ุฏูุฎูููุง ุนูููููููุง ููุงูุง ููููุง ูููููู ุฃูููุชู ููุง ุจูููุชู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ููุงููุชู ุจูุฎูููุฑู ุจูุญูู ูุฏู ุงูููููู ุซูู ูู ููุงููุชู ููููู ูุง ู ูุง ุณูู ูุนูุชูู ูุง ุงููููุจูููโ ููููููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุจูุถูุนูุฉู ู ููููู ููู ููู ุขุฐูุงููุง ููููุฏู ุขุฐูุงููู ูู ู ููู ุขุฐูุงููู ููููุฏู ุขุฐูู ุงูููููู
When they entered to see her-asws, they said to her-asws, โHow are you-asws, O daughter-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww?โ She-asws said: โWith goodness, by the Praise of Allah-azwjโ. Then she-asws said to them: โDid you two nor hear from the Prophet-saww saying: โFatima-asws is a part of me-saww, so the one who hurts her-asws had hurt me-saww, and one who hurts me-saww has hurt Allah-azwjโ?โ
ููุงูุง ุจูููู ููุงููุชู ูููู ุงูููููู ููููุฏู ุขุฐูููุชูู ูุงููู
They said, โYesโ. She-asws said: โBy Allah-azwj! You two have hurt me-asws!โ
ููุงูู ููุฎูุฑูุฌูุง ู ููู ุนูููุฏูููุง ุน ูู ูููู ุณูุงุฎูุทูุฉู ุนูููููููู ู
He (Abu Abdullah-asws) said, โThey went out from her-asws presence and she-asws was angry upon themโ.
ููุงูู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููู ููุงู ู ูู ุฑููููู ุฃููููููุง ููุจูุถูุชู ููุนูุดูุฑู ุจูููููู ู ููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ูู ููุฏู ููู ููู ุนูู ูุฑูููุง ููููู ู ููุจูุถูุชู ุซูู ูุงูููู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ุณูููุฉู ูู ุฎูู ูุณุงู ูู ุซูู ูุงููููู ููููู ุงู ุจูุนูุฏู ููููุงุฉู ุฃูุจููููุง ููุบูุณูููููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน ูู ููู ู ููุญูุถูุฑูููุง ุบูููุฑููู ูู ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ุงููุญูุณููููู ูู ุฒูููููุจู ูู ุฃูู ูู ููููุซููู ู ูู ููุถููุฉู ุฌูุงุฑูููุชูููุง ูู ุฃูุณูู ูุงุกู ุจูููุชู ุนูู ูููุณู
Muhammad Bin Hammam said, โAnd it is reported that she-asws passed away on the tenth (10) of Jamadi Al-Akhir (20th), and her-asws complete age on the day she-asws passed away was of eighteen years, and eighty five days after the expiry of her-asws father-saww. Amir Al-Momineen-asws washed her-asws and no one was present apart from him-asws, and Al-Hassan-asws, and Al-Hussain-asws, and (Syeda) Zainab-asws, and (Syeda) Umm Kulsoom-asws, and Fizza-asws her-asws maid, and Asma Bint Umeys.
ูู ุฃูุฎูุฑูุฌูููุง ุฅูููู ุงููุจููููุนู ููู ุงูููููููู ูู ู ูุนููู ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ุงููุญูุณููููู ูู ุตููููู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููู ู ููุนูููู ู ุจูููุง ูู ููุง ุญูุถูุฑู ููููุงุชูููุง ูู ููุง ุตููููู ุนูููููููุง ุฃูุญูุฏู ู ููู ุณูุงุฆูุฑู ุงููููุงุณู ุบูููุฑูููู ู ูู ุฏูููููููุง ุจูุงูุฑููููุถูุฉู ูู ุนูู ููู ู ูููุถูุนู ููุจูุฑูููุง ูู ุฃูุตูุจูุญู ุงููุจููููุนู ููููููุฉู ุฏูููููุชู ูู ููููู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ููุจูุฑุงู ุฌูุฏูุฏุงู
And he-asws brought her-asws out to Al-Baqie (cemetery) during the night, and with him-asws were Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Hussain-asws, and he-asws prayed Salat upon her-asws, and did not let (anyone) know of it nor was anyone present at her-asws expiry, nor did anyone from rest of the people pray Salat upon her-asws apart from them-asws, and buried her-asws at an open field, and effaced the place of her-asws grave; and on the night she-asws was buried, Al Baqie became having forty new graves in it.
ูู ุฅูููู ุงููู ูุณูููู ูููู ููู ููุง ุนูููู ููุง ููููุงุชูููุง ุฌูุงุกููุง ุฅูููู ุงููุจููููุนู ููููุฌูุฏููุง ููููู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ููุจูุฑุงู ููุฃูุดููููู ุนูููููููู ู ููุจูุฑูููุง ู ููู ุณูุงุฆูุฑู ุงููููุจููุฑู ููุถูุฌูู ุงููููุงุณู ูู ููุงู ู ุจูุนูุถูููู ู ุจูุนูุถุงู ูู ููุงูููุง ููู ู ููุฎูููููู ููุจููููููู ู ูููููู ู ุฅููููุง ุจูููุชุงู ููุงุญูุฏูุฉู ุชูู ููุชู ูู ุชูุฏููููู ูู ููู ู ุชูุญูุถูุฑููุง ููููุงุชูููุง ูู ุงูุตููููุงุฉู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููุง ุชูุนูุฑููููุง ููุจูุฑูููุง
And when the Muslims came to know of her-asws expiry, they came to Al-Baqie and they found forty (new) graves in it, so her-asws grave was ambiguous upon them from rest of the graves. The people clamoured and blamed each other and said, โYour Prophet-saww did not leave behind among you all except for one daughter-asws. She-asws died and was buried, and you did not attend her-asws expiry, and the Salat upon her-asws, and you do not (even) know of her-asws graveโ.
ุซูู ูู ููุงูู ููููุงุฉู ุงููุฃูู ูุฑู ู ูููููู ู ููุงุชูู ู ู ููู ููุณูุงุกู ุงููู ูุณูููู ูููู ู ููู ููููุจูุดู ููุฐููู ุงููููุจููุฑู ุญูุชููู ููุฌูุฏูููุง ููููุตูููููู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููุฒููุฑู ููุจูุฑูููุง
The ruling authority from them (Abu Bakr) said, โBring from the Muslim women one who can exhume these graves until we find her-asws, so we can pray Salat upon her-asws and visit her-asws grave!โ
ููุจูููุบู ุฐููููู ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุตูููููุงุชู ุงูููููู ุนููููููู ููุฎูุฑูุฌู ู ูุบูุถูุจุงู ููุฏู ุงุญูู ูุฑููุชู ุนูููููุงูู ูู ุฏูุฑููุชู ุฃูููุฏูุงุฌููู ูู ุนููููููู ููุจูุงูู ุงููุฃูุตูููุฑู ุงูููุฐูู ููุงูู ููููุจูุณููู ููู ููููู ููุฑููููุฉู ูู ูููู ู ูุชููููููุฆู ุนูููู ุณููููููู ุฐูู ุงููููููุงุฑู ุญูุชููู ููุฑูุฏู ุงููุจููููุนู
That reached Amir Al-Momineen-asws, may the Salawaat of Allah-azwj be upon him-asws, so he-asws came out angrily, his-asws eyes had reddened, and his-asws cheeks were flowing with tears, and upon him-asws was the yellow cloak which he-asws used to wear during every abhorrence, and he-asws was leaning upon his-asws sword Zulfiqar, until he-asws arrived at Al-Baqie.
ููุณูุงุฑู ุฅูููู ุงููููุงุณู ุงููููุฐููุฑู ูู ููุงูููุง ููุฐูุง ุนูููููู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุทูุงููุจู ููุฏู ุฃูููุจููู ููู ูุง ุชูุฑููููููู ููููุณูู ู ุจูุงูููููู ููุฆููู ุญูููููู ู ููู ููุฐููู ุงููููุจููุฑู ุญูุฌูุฑู ููููุถูุนูููู ุงูุณูููููู ุนูููู ุบูุงุจูุฑู ุงููุขุฎูุฑู
The warners came to the people and said, โThis Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws is coming like what you can see. He-asws is swearing by Allah-azwj, if you were to turn over even a stone from these graves, he-asws would place the sword upon every last one (of you)โ.
ููุชููููููุงูู ุนูู ูุฑู ูู ู ููู ู ูุนููู ู ููู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจููู ูู ููุงูู ูููู ู ูุง ูููู ููุง ุฃูุจูุง ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ุงูููููู ููููููุจูุดูููู ููุจูุฑูููุง ูู ููููุตููููููููู ุนูููููููุง
Umar and the ones from his companions who were with him, met him-asws and said to him-asws, โWhat is the matter with you-asws, O Abu Al-Hassan-asws! By Allah-azwj! We shall exhume her-asws grave and we shall pray upon her-asws!โ
ููุถูุฑูุจู ุนูููููู ุน ุจูููุฏููู ุฅูููู ุฌูููุงู ูุนู ุซูููุจููู ููููุฒูููู ุซูู ูู ุถูุฑูุจู ุจููู ุงููุฃูุฑูุถู ูู ููุงูู ูููู ููุง ุงุจููู ุงูุณููููุฏูุงุกู ุฃูู ููุง ุญููููู ููููุฏู ุชูุฑูููุชููู ู ูุฎูุงููุฉู ุฃููู ููุฑูุชูุฏูู ุงููููุงุณู ุนููู ุฏููููููู ู ูู ุฃูู ููุง ููุจูุฑู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ูููู ุงูููุฐูู ููููุณู ุนูููููู ุจูููุฏููู ููุฆููู ุฑูู ูุชู ูู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจููู ุดูููุฆุงู ู ููู ุฐููููู ููุฃูุณูููููููู ุงููุฃูุฑูุถู ู ููู ุฏูู ูุงุฆูููู ู ููุฅููู ุดูุฆูุชู ููุงุนูุฑูุถู ููุง ุนูู ูุฑู
Ali-asws struck his-asws hand to the total of his clothes, then struck him to the ground and said to him: โO son of darkness! As for my-asws right, so I-asws have left it fearing that the people would retract from their religion, and as for the grave of (Syeda) Fatima-asws, by the One-azwj is Who Hand is the soul of Ali-asws! If you and your companions were to dig anything from that, I-asws shall quench the ground from your blood! If you like, so turn away, O Umar!โ
ููุชููููููุงูู ุฃูุจูู ุจูููุฑู ููููุงูู ููุง ุฃูุจูุง ุงููุญูุณููู ุจูุญูููู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ูู ุจูุญูููู ู ููู ูููููู ุงููุนูุฑูุดู ุฅููููุง ุฎููููููุชู ุนููููู ููุฅููููุง ุบูููุฑู ููุงุนูููููู ุดูููุฆุงู ุชูููุฑููููู
Abu Bakr met him-asws. He said, โO Abu Al-Hassan-asws! By the right of Rasool-Allah-saww, and by the Right of the One-azwj above the Throne! Please leave from him, for we will not be doing anything you-asws dislikeโ.
ููุงูู ููุฎููููู ุนููููู ูู ุชูููุฑูููู ุงููููุงุณู ูู ููู ู ููุนููุฏููุง ุฅูููู ุฐููููู
He-asws said: โSo he-asws let him go, and the people dispersed, and they did not repeat to thatโโ.[35]
Also, there is a similar Hadith with more details, i.e.,[36]
Appendix V: Ahadith Variations from โDalail Al Imamaโ and Bihar Al-Anwaar:
First Hadith from Dalail Al-Imama
ูู ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงููููููุ ููุงูู: ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุฃูุจูู ุนูููููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููู ููุงู ูุ ููุงูู:ุฑูููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุงููุจูุฑููููููุ ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุนููุณูู ุงููุฃูุดูุนูุฑูููู ุงููููู ูููููุ ุนููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูุฑููุญูู ููู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ููุฌูุฑูุงููโุ ุนููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุจููู ุณูููุงููุ ุนููู ุงุจููู ู ูุณูููุงููุ ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุจูุตููุฑูุ ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุฌูุนูููุฑู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู (ุนูููููููู ูุง ุงูุณููููุงู ู) ููุงูู:ููููุฏูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู (ุนูููููููุง ุงูุณููููุงู ู) ููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ููููู ู ุงููุนูุดูุฑูููู ู ูููููุ ุณูููุฉู ุฎูู ูุณู ูู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ู ููู ู ูููููุฏู ุงููููุจูููู (ุตููููู ุงูููููู ุนููููููู ูู ุขูููู)ุ ููุฃูููุงู ูุชู ุจูู ููููุฉู ุซูู ูุงูู ุณููููููุ ูู ุจูุงููู ูุฏููููุฉู ุนูุดูุฑู ุณููููููุ ูู ุจูุนูุฏู ููููุงุฉู ุฃูุจููููุง ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุชูุณูุนููููโ ููููู ุงูุ ูู ููุจูุถูุชู ูููโ ุฌูู ูุงุฏููโ ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ููููู ูโ ุงูุซููููุงุซูุงุกู ููุซูููุงุซูโ ุฎููููููู ู ูููููุ ุณูููุฉู ุฅูุญูุฏูู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ู ููู ุงููููุฌูุฑูุฉู (ุตูููููุงุชู ุงูููููู ูู ุณูููุงู ููู ุนูููููููุง ูู ุนูููู ุฃูุจููููุง ูู ุจูุนูููููุง ูู ุจููููููุง)
Fatima (peace be upon her) was born in Jumada al-Akhira on the twentieth of it, in the year forty-five after the birth of the Prophet (may God bless him and his family). She stayed in Mecca for eight years, and in Medina for ten years, and ninety-five days after the death of her father. She passed away in Jumada al-Akhira on Tuesday, three days before the end of it. The eleventh year of the Hijra (may Godโs prayers and peace be upon her, her father, her husband, and her children).
Second Hadith from Dalail Al-Imama
43/ 43- ุญูุฏููุซูููู ุฃูุจูู ุงููุญูุณููููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููุงุฑูููู ุจููู ู ููุณูู ุงูุชูููููุนูููุจูุฑููููุ ููุงูู:ุญูุฏููุซูููู ุฃูุจููุ ููุงูู: ุญูุฏููุซููููโ ุฃูุจูู ุนูููููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููู ููุงู ู ุจููู ุณููููููู (ุฑูุถููู ุงูููููู ุนููููู)ุ ููุงูู: ุฑูููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุงุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุงููุจูุฑููููููุ ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุงููุฃูุดูุนูุฑูููู ุงููููู ูููููุ ุนููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูุฑููุญูู ููู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ููุฌูุฑูุงููโุ ุนููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุจููู ุณูููุงููุ ุนููู ุงุจููู ู ูุณูููุงููุ ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุจูุตููุฑูุ ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุฌูุนูููุฑู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู (ุนููููููู ุงูุณููููุงู ู)ุ ููุงูู
Abu Al-Hussain Muhammad Ibn Harun ibn Musa Al-Talaโakbari narrated to me, saying: My father narrated to me, saying: Abu Ali Muhammad ibn Hammam ibn Suhayl (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated to me, saying: Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Barqi narrated, on the authority of Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Ashโari al-Qummi, on the authority of Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Najran, on the authority of Abdullah Ibn Sinan, on the authority of Ibn Maskan, on the authority of Abu Basir, on the authority of Abu Abdullah Jafar Ibn Muhammad-asws, who said:
ููููุฏูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู (ุนูููููููุง ุงูุณููููุงู ู) ููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉูุ ููููู ู ุงููุนูุดูุฑูููู ู ูููููุ ุณูููุฉู ุฎูู ูุณู ูู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ู ููู ู ูููููุฏู ุงููููุจูููู (ุตููููู ุงูููููู ุนููููููู ูู ุขูููู).ูู ุฃูููุงู ูุชู ุจูู ููููุฉู ุซูู ูุงูู ุณููููููุ ูู ุจูุงููู ูุฏููููุฉู ุนูุดูุฑู ุณููููููุ ูู ุจูุนูุฏู ููููุงุฉู ุฃูุจููููุง ุฎูู ูุณูุฉู ูู ุณูุจูุนูููู ููููู ุงู. ูู ููุจูุถูุชู ูููโ ุฌูู ูุงุฏููโ ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ููููู ูโ ุงูุซููููุงุซูุงุกู ููุซูููุงุซูโ ุฎููููููู ู ูููููุ ุณูููุฉู ุฅูุญูุฏูู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ู ููู ุงููููุฌูุฑูุฉู
(Syeda) Fatima-asws was blessed to (her-asws parents-asws) in Jamad Al-Akhir, on the twentieth (20) day of it, in the year forty-five after the coming to the world of the Prophet-saww. Syeda-asws stayed in Makka for eight years, in Medina for ten years, and seventy-five (75) days after the death of her-asws father-saww. Syeda-asws passed away on Tuesday, the 3rd of Jamad Al-Akhir, in the year eleven of the Hijra.
.ูู ููุงูู ุณูุจูุจู ููููุงุชูููุง ุฃูููู ููููููุฐุงู ู ูููููู ุนูู ูุฑู ููููุฒูููุง ุจูููุนููู ุงูุณููููููโ ุจูุฃูู ูุฑูููุ ููุฃูุณูููุทูุชู ู ูุญูุณูููุงู ูู ู ูุฑูุถูุชู ู ููู ุฐููููู ู ูุฑูุถุงู ุดูุฏููุฏุงูุ ูู ููู ู ุชูุฏูุนู ุฃูุญูุฏุงู ู ูู ูููู ุขุฐูุงููุง ููุฏูุฎููู ุนูููููููุง.ูู ููุงูู ุงูุฑููุฌูููุงูู ู ููู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจู ุงููููุจูููู (ุตููููู ุงูููููู ุนููููููู ูู ุขูููู) ุณูุฃูููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุฃููู ููุดูููุนู ููููู ูุง ุฅูููููููุงุ ููุณูุฃูููููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู (ุนููููููู ุงูุณููููุงู ู) ููุฃูุฌูุงุจูุชูุ ููููู ููุง ุฏูุฎูููุง ุนูููููููุง ููุงูุง ููููุง: ูููููู ุฃูููุชู ููุงุจูููุชู ุฑูุณูููู ุงููููููุ ููุงููุชู: ุจูุฎูููุฑู ุจูุญูู ูุฏู ุงูููููู.ุซูู ูู ููุงููุชู ููููู ูุง: ู ูุง ุณูู ูุนูุชูู ูุง ุงููููุจูููู (ุตููููู ุงูููููู ุนููููููู ูู ุขูููู) ููููููู: ยซููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุจูุถูุนูุฉู ู ูููููุ ููู ููู ุขุฐูุงููุง ููููุฏู ุขุฐูุงูููุ ูู ู ููู ุขุฐูุงููู ููููุฏู ุขุฐูู ุงููููููยปุ ููุงูุง: ุจูููู.ููุงููุชู: ูููู ุงููููููุ ููููุฏู ุขุฐูููุชูู ูุงููู.ููุงูู: ููุฎูุฑูุฌูุง ู ููู ุนูููุฏูููุง ูู ูููู ุณูุงุฎูุทูุฉู ุนูููููููู ูุง[37]
And the cause of her-asws expiry was that Qunfuz-la, a slave of Umar had thrusted her repeatedly with the hilt of the sword, by his orders. So, Muhassin-asws was martyred and she-asws fell ill from that with a severe illness, and did not let anyone from the ones who had hurt her-asws to enter to see her-asws, and they were two men (Abu Bakr and Umar) from the companions of the Prophet-saww. They asked Amir Al-Momineen-asws to intercede for them to see her-asws. Amir Al-Momineen-asws asked her-asws. When they entered to see her-asws, they said to her-asws, โHow are you-asws, O daughter-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww?โ She-asws said: โWith goodness, by the Praise of Allah-azwjโ. Then she-asws said to them: โDid you two not hear from the Prophet-saww saying: โFatima-asws is a part of me-saww, so the one who hurts her-asws had hurt me-saww, and one who hurts me-saww has hurt Allah-azwjโ?โThey said, โYesโ. She-asws said: โBy Allah-azwj! You two have hurt me-asws!โ
He (Abu Abdullah-asws) said, โThey went out from her-asws presence and she-asws was angry upon themโ.[38]
The Above Two Ahadith Versions of Dalail Al-Imama from Bihar Al-Anwaar:
In Bihar Al-Anwaar, we find the following versions of the above Ahadith from Dalail Al-Imama:
From Bihar Al-Anwaar the First Hadith:
18/ 18- ูู ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงููููููุ ููุงูู: ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุฃูุจูู ุนูููููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููู ููุงู ูุ ููุงูู ููุชูุงุจู ุฏูููุงุฆููู ุงููุฅูู ูุงู ูุฉู ูููุทููุจูุฑููููุ ุนููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููุงุฑูููู ุจููู ู ููุณูู ุงูุชูููููุนูููุจูุฑูููู ุนููู ุฃูุจูููู ุนููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููู ููุงู ู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุงููุจูุฑูููููู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุนููุณูู ุนููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูุฑููุญูู ููู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ููุฌูุฑูุงูู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุณูููุงูู ุนููู ุงุจููู ู ูุณูููุงูู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุจูุตููุฑู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุน ููุงูู: ููุจูุถูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุน ููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ููููู ู ุงูุซููููุงุซูุงุกู ููุซูููุงุซู ุฎููููููู ู ููููู ุณูููุฉู ุฅูุญูุฏูู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ู ููู ุงููููุฌูุฑูุฉู ูู ููุงูู ุณูุจูุจู ููููุงุชูููุง ุฃูููู ููููููุฐุงู ู ูููููู ุนูู ูุฑู ููููุฒูููุง ุจูููุนููู ุงูุณูููููู ุจูุฃูู ูุฑููู
The book โDalail Al Imamaโ of Al Tabari, from Muhammad Bin Haroun Bin Musa Al Talukbary, from his father, from Muhammad Bin Hammam, from Ahmad Al Barqy, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from Abdul Rahman Bin Abu Najran, from Ibn Sinan, from Ibn Muskan, from Abu Baseer,
โFrom Abu Abdullah-asws having said: โ(Syeda) Fatima-asws passed away during the day of Tuesday (the third vacant from it) the third (3) of Jamadi Al-Akhir, in the year eleven from the Emigration, and the cause of her-asws expiry was that Qunfuz-la, a slave of Umar had thrusted her repeatedly with the hilt of the sword, by his orders.
ููุฃูุณูููุทูุชู ู ูุญูุณูููุงู ูู ู ูุฑูุถูุชู ู ููู ุฐููููู ู ูุฑูุถุงู ุดูุฏููุฏุงู ูู ููู ู ุชูุฏูุนู ุฃูุญูุฏุงู ู ูู ูููู ุขุฐูุงููุง ููุฏูุฎููู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููุงูู ุงูุฑููุฌูููุงูู ู ููู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจู ุงููููุจูููู ุต ุณูุฃูููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุต ุฃููู ููุดูููุนู ููููู ูุง ุฅูููููููุง ููุณูุฃูููููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน
So, Mohsin-asws was martyred and she-asws fell ill from that with a severe illness, and did not let anyone from the ones who had hurt her-asws to enter to see her-asws, and they were two men (Abu Bakr and Umar) from the companions of the Prophet-saww. They asked Amir Al-Momineen-asws to intercede for them to see her-asws. Amir Al-Momineen-asws asked her-asws.
ููููู ููุง ุฏูุฎูููุง ุนูููููููุง ููุงูุง ููููุง ูููููู ุฃูููุชู ููุง ุจูููุชู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ููุงููุชู ุจูุฎูููุฑู ุจูุญูู ูุฏู ุงูููููู ุซูู ูู ููุงููุชู ููููู ูุง ู ูุง ุณูู ูุนูุชูู ูุง ุงููููุจูููโ ููููููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุจูุถูุนูุฉู ู ููููู ููู ููู ุขุฐูุงููุง ููููุฏู ุขุฐูุงููู ูู ู ููู ุขุฐูุงููู ููููุฏู ุขุฐูู ุงูููููู
When they entered to see her-asws, they said to her-asws, โHow are you-asws, O daughter-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww?โ She-asws said: โWith goodness, by the Praise of Allah-azwjโ. Then she-asws said to them: โDid you two not hear from the Prophet-saww saying: โFatima-asws is a part of me-saww, so the one who hurts her-asws had hurt me-saww, and one who hurts me-saww has hurt Allah-azwjโ?โ
ููุงูุง ุจูููู ููุงููุชู ูููู ุงูููููู ููููุฏู ุขุฐูููุชูู ูุงููู
They said, โYesโ. She-asws said: โBy Allah-azwj! You two have hurt me-asws!โ
ููุงูู ููุฎูุฑูุฌูุง ู ููู ุนูููุฏูููุง ุน ูู ูููู ุณูุงุฎูุทูุฉู ุนูููููููู ู
He (Abu Abdullah-asws) said, โThey went out from her-asws presence and she-asws was angry upon themโ.
ููุงูู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููู ููุงู ู ูู ุฑููููู ุฃููููููุง ููุจูุถูุชู ููุนูุดูุฑู ุจูููููู ู ููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ูู ููุฏู ููู ููู ุนูู ูุฑูููุง ููููู ู ููุจูุถูุชู ุซูู ูุงูููู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ุณูููุฉู ูู ุฎูู ูุณุงู ูู ุซูู ูุงููููู ููููู ุงู ุจูุนูุฏู ููููุงุฉู ุฃูุจููููุง ููุบูุณูููููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน ูู ููู ู ููุญูุถูุฑูููุง ุบูููุฑููู ูู ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ุงููุญูุณููููู ูู ุฒูููููุจู ูู ุฃูู ูู ููููุซููู ู ูู ููุถููุฉู ุฌูุงุฑูููุชูููุง ูู ุฃูุณูู ูุงุกู ุจูููุชู ุนูู ูููุณู
Muhammad Bin Hammam said, โAnd it is reported that she-asws passed away on the tenth (10) of Jamadi Al-Akhir (20th), and her-asws complete age on the day she-asws passed away was of eighteen years, and eighty-five (85) days after the expiry of her-asws father-saww. Amir Al-Momineen-asws washed her-asws and no one was present apart from him-asws, and Al-Hassan-asws, and Al-Hussain-asws, and (Syeda) Zainab-asws, and (Syeda) Umm Kulsoom-asws, and Fizza-asws her-asws maid, and Asma Bint Umeys.
ูู ุฃูุฎูุฑูุฌูููุง ุฅูููู ุงููุจููููุนู ููู ุงูููููููู ูู ู ูุนููู ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ุงููุญูุณููููู ูู ุตููููู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููู ู ููุนูููู ู ุจูููุง ูู ููุง ุญูุถูุฑู ููููุงุชูููุง ูู ููุง ุตููููู ุนูููููููุง ุฃูุญูุฏู ู ููู ุณูุงุฆูุฑู ุงููููุงุณู ุบูููุฑูููู ู ูู ุฏูููููููุง ุจูุงูุฑููููุถูุฉู ูู ุนูู ููู ู ูููุถูุนู ููุจูุฑูููุง ูู ุฃูุตูุจูุญู ุงููุจููููุนู ููููููุฉู ุฏูููููุชู ูู ููููู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ููุจูุฑุงู ุฌูุฏูุฏุงู
And he-asws brought her-asws out to Al-Baqie (cemetery) during the night, and with him-asws were Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Hussain-asws, and he-asws prayed Salat upon her-asws, and did not let (anyone) know of it nor was anyone present at her-asws expiry, nor did anyone from rest of the people pray Salat upon her-asws apart from them-asws, and buried her-asws at an open field, and effaced the place of her-asws grave; and on the night she-asws was buried, Al Baqie became having forty new graves in it.
ูู ุฅูููู ุงููู ูุณูููู ูููู ููู ููุง ุนูููู ููุง ููููุงุชูููุง ุฌูุงุกููุง ุฅูููู ุงููุจููููุนู ููููุฌูุฏููุง ููููู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ููุจูุฑุงู ููุฃูุดููููู ุนูููููููู ู ููุจูุฑูููุง ู ููู ุณูุงุฆูุฑู ุงููููุจููุฑู ููุถูุฌูู ุงููููุงุณู ูู ููุงู ู ุจูุนูุถูููู ู ุจูุนูุถุงู ูู ููุงูููุง ููู ู ููุฎูููููู ููุจููููููู ู ูููููู ู ุฅููููุง ุจูููุชุงู ููุงุญูุฏูุฉู ุชูู ููุชู ูู ุชูุฏููููู ูู ููู ู ุชูุญูุถูุฑููุง ููููุงุชูููุง ูู ุงูุตููููุงุฉู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููุง ุชูุนูุฑููููุง ููุจูุฑูููุง
And when the Muslims came to know of her-asws expiry, they came to Al-Baqie and they found forty (new) graves in it, so her-asws grave was ambiguous upon them from rest of the graves. The people clamoured and blamed each other and said, โYour Prophet-saww did not leave behind among you all except for one daughter-asws. She-asws died and was buried, and you did not attend her-asws expiry, and the Salat upon her-asws, and you do not (even) know of her-asws graveโ.
ุซูู ูู ููุงูู ููููุงุฉู ุงููุฃูู ูุฑู ู ูููููู ู ููุงุชูู ู ู ููู ููุณูุงุกู ุงููู ูุณูููู ูููู ู ููู ููููุจูุดู ููุฐููู ุงููููุจููุฑู ุญูุชููู ููุฌูุฏูููุง ููููุตูููููู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููุฒููุฑู ููุจูุฑูููุง
Then the ruling authority from them (Abu Bakr) said, โBring from the Muslim women one who can exhume these graves until we find her-asws, so we can pray Salat upon her-asws and visit her-asws grave!โ
ููุจูููุบู ุฐููููู ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุตูููููุงุชู ุงูููููู ุนููููููู ููุฎูุฑูุฌู ู ูุบูุถูุจุงู ููุฏู ุงุญูู ูุฑููุชู ุนูููููุงูู ูู ุฏูุฑููุชู ุฃูููุฏูุงุฌููู ูู ุนููููููู ููุจูุงูู ุงููุฃูุตูููุฑู ุงูููุฐูู ููุงูู ููููุจูุณููู ููู ููููู ููุฑููููุฉู ูู ูููู ู ูุชููููููุฆู ุนูููู ุณููููููู ุฐูู ุงููููููุงุฑู ุญูุชููู ููุฑูุฏู ุงููุจููููุนู
That reached Amir Al-Momineen-asws, may the Salawaat of Allah-azwj be upon him-asws, so he-asws came out angrily, his-asws eyes had reddened, and his-asws cheeks were flowing with tears, and upon him-asws was the yellow cloak which he-asws used to wear during every abhorrence, and he-asws was leaning upon his-asws sword Zulfiqar, until he-asws arrived at Al-Baqie.
ููุณูุงุฑู ุฅูููู ุงููููุงุณู ุงููููุฐููุฑู ูู ููุงูููุง ููุฐูุง ุนูููููู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุทูุงููุจู ููุฏู ุฃูููุจููู ููู ูุง ุชูุฑููููููู ููููุณูู ู ุจูุงูููููู ููุฆููู ุญูููููู ู ููู ููุฐููู ุงููููุจููุฑู ุญูุฌูุฑู ููููุถูุนูููู ุงูุณูููููู ุนูููู ุบูุงุจูุฑู ุงููุขุฎูุฑู
The warners came to the people and said, โThis Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws is coming like what you can see. He-asws is swearing by Allah-azwj, if you were to turn over even a stone from these graves, he-asws would place the sword upon every last one (of you)โ.
ููุชููููููุงูู ุนูู ูุฑู ูู ู ููู ู ูุนููู ู ููู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจููู ูู ููุงูู ูููู ู ูุง ูููู ููุง ุฃูุจูุง ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ุงูููููู ููููููุจูุดูููู ููุจูุฑูููุง ูู ููููุตููููููููู ุนูููููููุง
Umar and the ones from his companions who were with him, met him-asws and said to him-asws, โWhat is the matter with you-asws, O Abu Al-Hassan-asws! By Allah-azwj! We shall exhume her-asws grave and we shall pray upon her-asws!โ
ููุถูุฑูุจู ุนูููููู ุน ุจูููุฏููู ุฅูููู ุฌูููุงู ูุนู ุซูููุจููู ููููุฒูููู ุซูู ูู ุถูุฑูุจู ุจููู ุงููุฃูุฑูุถู ูู ููุงูู ูููู ููุง ุงุจููู ุงูุณููููุฏูุงุกู ุฃูู ููุง ุญููููู ููููุฏู ุชูุฑูููุชููู ู ูุฎูุงููุฉู ุฃููู ููุฑูุชูุฏูู ุงููููุงุณู ุนููู ุฏููููููู ู ูู ุฃูู ููุง ููุจูุฑู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ูููู ุงูููุฐูู ููููุณู ุนูููููู ุจูููุฏููู ููุฆููู ุฑูู ูุชู ูู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจููู ุดูููุฆุงู ู ููู ุฐููููู ููุฃูุณูููููููู ุงููุฃูุฑูุถู ู ููู ุฏูู ูุงุฆูููู ู ููุฅููู ุดูุฆูุชู ููุงุนูุฑูุถู ููุง ุนูู ูุฑู
Ali-asws struck his-asws hand to the total of his clothes, then struck him to the ground and said to him: โO son of darkness! As for my-asws right, so I-asws have left it fearing that the people would retract from their religion, and as for the grave of (Syeda) Fatima-asws, by the One-azwj is Who Hand is the soul of Ali-asws! If you and your companions were to dig anything from that, I-asws shall quench the ground from your blood! If you like, so turn away, O Umar!โ
ููุชููููููุงูู ุฃูุจูู ุจูููุฑู ููููุงูู ููุง ุฃูุจูุง ุงููุญูุณููู ุจูุญูููู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ูู ุจูุญูููู ู ููู ูููููู ุงููุนูุฑูุดู ุฅููููุง ุฎููููููุชู ุนููููู ููุฅููููุง ุบูููุฑู ููุงุนูููููู ุดูููุฆุงู ุชูููุฑููููู
Abu Bakr met him-asws. He said, โO Abu Al-Hassan-asws! By the right of Rasool-Allah-saww, and by the Right of the One-azwj above the Throne! Please leave from him, for we will not be doing anything you-asws dislikeโ.
ููุงูู ููุฎููููู ุนููููู ูู ุชูููุฑูููู ุงููููุงุณู ูู ููู ู ููุนููุฏููุง ุฅูููู ุฐููููู
He-asws said: โSo he-asws let him go, and the people dispersed, and they did not repeat to thatโโ.[39]
From the same book (โDalail Al-Imamaโ) with the same chain of narrators, we have another Hadith which cites 3rd of the Jamadi Al-Akhir but 85 days after the Shahadat of Rasool Allahโsaww.
From Bihar Al-Anwaar the Second Hadith:
ููุชูุงุจู ุฏูููุงุฆููู ุงููุฅูู ูุงู ูุฉู ูููุทููุจูุฑููููุ ุนููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููุงุฑูููู ุจููู ู ููุณูู ุงูุชูููููุนูููุจูุฑูููู ุนููู ุฃูุจูููู ุนููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููู ููุงู ู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุงููุจูุฑูููููู ุนููู ุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุนููุณูู ุนููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูุฑููุญูู ููู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ููุฌูุฑูุงูู ุนููู ุงุจููู ุณูููุงูู ุนููู ุงุจููู ู ูุณูููุงูู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุจูุตููุฑู ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุน ููุงูู: ููุจูุถูุชู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุน ููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ููููู ู ุงูุซููููุงุซูุงุกู ููุซูููุงุซู ุฎููููููู ู ููููู ุณูููุฉู ุฅูุญูุฏูู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ู ููู ุงููููุฌูุฑูุฉู ูู ููุงูู ุณูุจูุจู ููููุงุชูููุง ุฃูููู ููููููุฐุงู ู ูููููู ุนูู ูุฑู ููููุฒูููุง ุจูููุนููู ุงูุณูููููู ุจูุฃูู ูุฑููู
The book โDalail Al Imamaโ of Al Tabari, from Muhammad Bin Haroun Bin Musa Al Talukbary, from his father, from Muhammad Bin Hammam, from Ahmad Al Barqy, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from Abdul Rahman Bin Abu Najran, from Ibn Sinan, from Ibn Muskan, from Abu Baseer,
โFrom Abu Abdullah-asws having said: โ(Syeda) Fatima-asws passed away during Jamadi Al-Akhir on the day of Tuesday, the third (3), (third vacant from it) of the year eleven from the Emigration, and the cause of her-asws expiry was that Qunfuz-la, a slave of Umar had thrusted her repeatedly with the hilt of the sword, by his orders.
ููุฃูุณูููุทูุชู ู ูุญูุณูููุงู ูู ู ูุฑูุถูุชู ู ููู ุฐููููู ู ูุฑูุถุงู ุดูุฏููุฏุงู ูู ููู ู ุชูุฏูุนู ุฃูุญูุฏุงู ู ูู ูููู ุขุฐูุงููุง ููุฏูุฎููู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููุงูู ุงูุฑููุฌูููุงูู ู ููู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจู ุงููููุจูููู ุต ุณูุฃูููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุต ุฃููู ููุดูููุนู ููููู ูุง ุฅูููููููุง ููุณูุฃูููููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน
So Muhassin-asws was martyred and she-asws fell ill from that with a severe illness, and did not let anyone from the ones who had hurt her-asws to enter to see her-asws, and they were two men (Abu Bakr and Umar) from the companions of the Prophet-saww. They asked Amir Al-Momineen-asws to intercede for them to see her-asws. Amir Al-Momineen-asws asked her-asws.
ููููู ููุง ุฏูุฎูููุง ุนูููููููุง ููุงูุง ููููุง ูููููู ุฃูููุชู ููุง ุจูููุชู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ููุงููุชู ุจูุฎูููุฑู ุจูุญูู ูุฏู ุงูููููู ุซูู ูู ููุงููุชู ููููู ูุง ู ูุง ุณูู ูุนูุชูู ูุง ุงููููุจูููโ ููููููู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ุจูุถูุนูุฉู ู ููููู ููู ููู ุขุฐูุงููุง ููููุฏู ุขุฐูุงููู ูู ู ููู ุขุฐูุงููู ููููุฏู ุขุฐูู ุงูููููู
When they entered to see her-asws, they said to her-asws, โHow are you-asws, O daughter-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww?โ She-asws said: โWith goodness, by the Praise of Allah-azwjโ. Then she-asws said to them: โDid you two nor hear from the Prophet-saww saying: โFatima-asws is a part of me-saww, so the one who hurts her-asws had hurt me-saww, and one who hurts me-saww has hurt Allah-azwjโ?โ
ููุงูุง ุจูููู ููุงููุชู ูููู ุงูููููู ููููุฏู ุขุฐูููุชูู ูุงููู
They said, โYesโ. She-asws said: โBy Allah-azwj! You two have hurt me-asws!โ
ููุงูู ููุฎูุฑูุฌูุง ู ููู ุนูููุฏูููุง ุน ูู ูููู ุณูุงุฎูุทูุฉู ุนูููููููู ู
He (Abu Abdullah-asws) said, โThey went out from her-asws presence and she-asws was angry upon themโ.
ููุงูู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููู ููุงู ู ูู ุฑููููู ุฃููููููุง ููุจูุถูุชู ููุนูุดูุฑู ุจูููููู ู ููู ุฌูู ูุงุฏูู ุงููุขุฎูุฑูุฉู ูู ููุฏู ููู ููู ุนูู ูุฑูููุง ููููู ู ููุจูุถูุชู ุซูู ูุงูููู ุนูุดูุฑูุฉู ุณูููุฉู ูู ุฎูู ูุณุงู ูู ุซูู ูุงููููู ููููู ุงู ุจูุนูุฏู ููููุงุฉู ุฃูุจููููุง ููุบูุณูููููุง ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุน ูู ููู ู ููุญูุถูุฑูููุง ุบูููุฑููู ูู ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ุงููุญูุณููููู ูู ุฒูููููุจู ูู ุฃูู ูู ููููุซููู ู ูู ููุถููุฉู ุฌูุงุฑูููุชูููุง ูู ุฃูุณูู ูุงุกู ุจูููุชู ุนูู ูููุณู
Muhammad Bin Hammam said, โAnd it is reported that she-asws passed away on tenth (10) of Jamadi Al-Akhir, and her-asws complete age on the day she-asws passed away was of eighteen years, and eighty-five (85)days after the expiry of her-asws father-saww. Amir Al-Momineen-asws washed her-asws and no one was present apart from him-asws, and Al-Hassan-asws, and Al-Hussain-asws, and (Syeda) Zainab-asws, and (Syeda) Umm Kulsoom-asws, and Fizza-asws her-asws maid, and Asma Bint Umeys.
ูู ุฃูุฎูุฑูุฌูููุง ุฅูููู ุงููุจููููุนู ููู ุงูููููููู ูู ู ูุนููู ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ุงููุญูุณููููู ูู ุตููููู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููู ู ููุนูููู ู ุจูููุง ูู ููุง ุญูุถูุฑู ููููุงุชูููุง ูู ููุง ุตููููู ุนูููููููุง ุฃูุญูุฏู ู ููู ุณูุงุฆูุฑู ุงููููุงุณู ุบูููุฑูููู ู ูู ุฏูููููููุง ุจูุงูุฑููููุถูุฉู ูู ุนูู ููู ู ูููุถูุนู ููุจูุฑูููุง ูู ุฃูุตูุจูุญู ุงููุจููููุนู ููููููุฉู ุฏูููููุชู ูู ููููู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ููุจูุฑุงู ุฌูุฏูุฏุงู
And he-asws brought her-asws out to Al-Baqie (cemetery) during the night, and with him-asws were Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Hussain-asws, and he-asws prayed Salat upon her-asws, and did not let (anyone) know of it nor was anyone present at her-asws expiry, nor did anyone from rest of the people pray Salat upon her-asws apart from them-asws, and buried her-asws at an open field, and effaced the place of her-asws grave; and on the night she-asws was buried, Al Baqie became having forty new graves in it.
ูู ุฅูููู ุงููู ูุณูููู ูููู ููู ููุง ุนูููู ููุง ููููุงุชูููุง ุฌูุงุกููุง ุฅูููู ุงููุจููููุนู ููููุฌูุฏููุง ููููู ุฃูุฑูุจูุนูููู ููุจูุฑุงู ููุฃูุดููููู ุนูููููููู ู ููุจูุฑูููุง ู ููู ุณูุงุฆูุฑู ุงููููุจููุฑู ููุถูุฌูู ุงููููุงุณู ูู ููุงู ู ุจูุนูุถูููู ู ุจูุนูุถุงู ูู ููุงูููุง ููู ู ููุฎูููููู ููุจููููููู ู ูููููู ู ุฅููููุง ุจูููุชุงู ููุงุญูุฏูุฉู ุชูู ููุชู ูู ุชูุฏููููู ูู ููู ู ุชูุญูุถูุฑููุง ููููุงุชูููุง ูู ุงูุตููููุงุฉู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููุง ุชูุนูุฑููููุง ููุจูุฑูููุง
And when the Muslims came to know of her-asws expiry, they came to Al-Baqie and they found forty (new) graves in it, so her-asws grave was ambiguous upon them from rest of the graves. The people clamoured and blamed each other and said, โYour Prophet-saww did not leave behind among you all except for one daughter-asws. She-asws died and was buried, and you did not attend her-asws expiry, and the Salat upon her-asws, and you do not (even) know of her-asws graveโ.
ุซูู ูู ููุงูู ููููุงุฉู ุงููุฃูู ูุฑู ู ูููููู ู ููุงุชูู ู ู ููู ููุณูุงุกู ุงููู ูุณูููู ูููู ู ููู ููููุจูุดู ููุฐููู ุงููููุจููุฑู ุญูุชููู ููุฌูุฏูููุง ููููุตูููููู ุนูููููููุง ูู ููุฒููุฑู ููุจูุฑูููุง
The the ruling authority from them (Abu Bakr) said, โBring from the Muslim women one who can exhume these graves until we find her-asws, so we can pray Salat upon her-asws and visit her-asws grave!โ
ููุจูููุบู ุฐููููู ุฃูู ููุฑู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุตูููููุงุชู ุงูููููู ุนููููููู ููุฎูุฑูุฌู ู ูุบูุถูุจุงู ููุฏู ุงุญูู ูุฑููุชู ุนูููููุงูู ูู ุฏูุฑููุชู ุฃูููุฏูุงุฌููู ูู ุนููููููู ููุจูุงูู ุงููุฃูุตูููุฑู ุงูููุฐูู ููุงูู ููููุจูุณููู ููู ููููู ููุฑููููุฉู ูู ูููู ู ูุชููููููุฆู ุนูููู ุณููููููู ุฐูู ุงููููููุงุฑู ุญูุชููู ููุฑูุฏู ุงููุจููููุนู
That reached Amir Al-Momineen-asws, may the Salawaat of Allah-azwj be upon him-asws, so he-asws came out angrily, his-asws eyes had reddened, and his-asws cheeks were flowing with tears, and upon him-asws was the yellow cloak which he-asws used to wear during every abhorrence, and he-asws was leaning upon his-asws sword Zulfiqar, until he-asws arrived at Al-Baqie.
ููุณูุงุฑู ุฅูููู ุงููููุงุณู ุงููููุฐููุฑู ูู ููุงูููุง ููุฐูุง ุนูููููู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุทูุงููุจู ููุฏู ุฃูููุจููู ููู ูุง ุชูุฑููููููู ููููุณูู ู ุจูุงูููููู ููุฆููู ุญูููููู ู ููู ููุฐููู ุงููููุจููุฑู ุญูุฌูุฑู ููููุถูุนูููู ุงูุณูููููู ุนูููู ุบูุงุจูุฑู ุงููุขุฎูุฑู
The warners came to the people and said, โThis Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws is coming like what you can see. He-asws is swearing by Allah-azwj, if you were to turn over even a stone from these graves, he-asws would place the sword upon every last one (of you)โ.
ููุชููููููุงูู ุนูู ูุฑู ูู ู ููู ู ูุนููู ู ููู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจููู ูู ููุงูู ูููู ู ูุง ูููู ููุง ุฃูุจูุง ุงููุญูุณููู ูู ุงูููููู ููููููุจูุดูููู ููุจูุฑูููุง ูู ููููุตููููููููู ุนูููููููุง
Umar and the ones from his companions who were with him, met him-asws and said to him-asws, โWhat is the matter with you-asws, O Abu Al-Hassan-asws! By Allah-azwj! We shall exhume her-asws grave and we shall pray upon her-asws!โ
ููุถูุฑูุจู ุนูููููู ุน ุจูููุฏููู ุฅูููู ุฌูููุงู ูุนู ุซูููุจููู ููููุฒูููู ุซูู ูู ุถูุฑูุจู ุจููู ุงููุฃูุฑูุถู ูู ููุงูู ูููู ููุง ุงุจููู ุงูุณููููุฏูุงุกู ุฃูู ููุง ุญููููู ููููุฏู ุชูุฑูููุชููู ู ูุฎูุงููุฉู ุฃููู ููุฑูุชูุฏูู ุงููููุงุณู ุนููู ุฏููููููู ู ูู ุฃูู ููุง ููุจูุฑู ููุงุทูู ูุฉู ูููู ุงูููุฐูู ููููุณู ุนูููููู ุจูููุฏููู ููุฆููู ุฑูู ูุชู ูู ุฃูุตูุญูุงุจููู ุดูููุฆุงู ู ููู ุฐููููู ููุฃูุณูููููููู ุงููุฃูุฑูุถู ู ููู ุฏูู ูุงุฆูููู ู ููุฅููู ุดูุฆูุชู ููุงุนูุฑูุถู ููุง ุนูู ูุฑู
Ali-asws struck his-asws hand to the total of his clothes, then struck him to the ground and said to him: โO son of darkness! As for my-asws right, so I-asws have left it fearing that the people would retract from their religion, and as for the grave of (Syeda) Fatima-asws, by the One-azwj is Who Hand is the soul of Ali-asws! If you and your companions were to dig anything from that, I-asws shall quench the ground from your blood! If you like, so turn away, O Umar!โ
ููุชููููููุงูู ุฃูุจูู ุจูููุฑู ููููุงูู ููุง ุฃูุจูุง ุงููุญูุณููู ุจูุญูููู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ูู ุจูุญูููู ู ููู ูููููู ุงููุนูุฑูุดู ุฅููููุง ุฎููููููุชู ุนููููู ููุฅููููุง ุบูููุฑู ููุงุนูููููู ุดูููุฆุงู ุชูููุฑููููู
Abu Bakr met him-asws. He said, โO Abu Al-Hassan-asws! By the right of Rasool-Allah-saww, and by the Right of the One-azwj above the Throne! Please leave from him, for we will not be doing anything you-asws dislikeโ.
ููุงูู ููุฎููููู ุนููููู ูู ุชูููุฑูููู ุงููููุงุณู ูู ููู ู ููุนููุฏููุง ุฅูููู ุฐููููู
He-asws said: โSo he-asws let him go, and the people dispersed, and they did not repeat to thatโโ.[40]
[1] A Riwaya is that where a report is transmitted by either a historian or a companion without reference to Ahl Al-Bayt-asws.
[2] The date of the coming to the world of both Holy Prophet-saww and the 6th Imam-asws, as found in several references
[3] Al-Kafi,Vol. 1, H. 633 (Arabic)
[4] Al Kafi V 3 โ The Book Of Funerals CH 84 H 3
[5] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahraasws, Ch 7 H 26
[6] These recording errors could be due to the copying of the original text in the old time or during the digitisation of the modern version, in this article the digitised text has been used.
[7] Al Kafi V 1 โ The Book of Divine Authority CH 40 H 5
[8] Al Kafi V 1 โ The Book Of Divine Authority CH 40 H 5
[9] Al Kafi โ V 4 โ The Book of Hajj Ch 221 H 3
[10] Al Kafi V 1 โ The Book Of Divine Authority CH 114 H 1
[11] Al Kafi V 3 โ The Book Of Funerals CH 84 H 3
[12] Bihar Al Anwaar โ V 31, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Completion 105
[13] Bihar Al Anwaar โ V 36, The book of History โ Amir Al Momineenasws, Ch 41 H 146
[14] Al Kafi โ V 4 โ The Book of Fasts Ch 7 H 2
[15] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 22, The book of our Prophet-saww, P 5 Ch 2 H 16
[16] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 22, The book of our Prophet-saww, P 5 Ch 2 H 1
[17] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 22, The book of our Prophet-saww, P 5 Ch 2 H 26
[18] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 22, The book of our Prophet-saww, P 5 Ch 2 H 27
[19] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 22, The book of our Prophet-saww, P 5 Ch 2 H 35
[20] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 22, The book of our Prophet-saww, P 5 Ch 2 H 36
[21] ุฌุงู ุนโุงูุฃุฎุจุงุฑ 20 ุงููุตู ุงูุซุงู ู ูู ูุถุงุฆู ุฒูุงุฑุฉ ุงููุจู ุตโ, ุฑูุถุฉุงููุงุนุธูู 1 71 ู ุฌูุณ ูู ุฐูุฑ ููุงุฉ ุณูุฏูุง ู ู ููุงูุง ุต ., , ุฅุนูุงู โุงููุฑู 137 ูุตู โฆ.. ุต : 133, ุฅุนูุงู โุงููุฑู 6 ุงููุตู ุงูุฃูู ูู ุฐูุฑ ู ููุฏู ู ูุณุจู ุฅููโ, ุฅุนูุงู โุงููุฑู 137 ูุตู โฆ.. ุต : 133, ูุตุตโุงูุฃูุจูุงุกููุฑุงููุฏู 316 ุงูุจุงุจ ุงูุนุดุฑูู ูู ุฃุญูุงู ู ุญู ุฏ ุต
[22] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 46, The book of History โ Ali Bin Al-Husayn-asws, Ch 1 H 32
[23] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 46, The book of History โ Ali Bin Al-Husayn-asws, Ch 1 H 33 b
[24] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 46, The book of History โ Ali Bin Al-Husayn-asws, Ch 1 H 27
[25] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 46, The book of History โ Ali Bin Al-Husayn-asws, Ch 1 H 28
[26] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 46, The book of History โ Ali Bin Al-Husayn-asws, Ch 1 H 29
[27] Bihar Al-Anwaar โ V 46, The book of History โ Ali Bin Al-Husayn-asws, Ch 1 H 27
[28] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahraasws, Ch 7 H 16 / 1
[29] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahraasws, Ch 7 H 16 / 6
[30] An Extract from Sulaym ibn Qais Hilali, H. 48.
[31] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahraasws, Ch 7 H 30 d
[32] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahraasws, Ch 7 H 30 g
[33] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahraasws, Ch 7 H 16 / 10
[34] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahraasws, Ch 7 H 19 / 1
[35] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahra-asws, Ch 7 H 11
[36] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahra-asws, Ch 7 H 15
[37] ( 1) ุจุญุงุฑ ุงูุฃููุงุฑ 43: 170/ 11. ู ุฑุงุฌุน ุงูุญุฏูุซ( 18).
[38] ุฏูุงุฆู ุงูุฅู ุงู ุฉ (ุท โ ุงูุญุฏูุซุฉ)ุ ุต: 134, Which quotes Bihar Vol. 43, H. 11/170 see the Hadith below from Bihar Al-Anwaar, Vol. 43
[39] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahraasws, Ch 7 H 11
[40] Bihar Al Awaar โ V 43, The book of History โ Fatima Al Zahraasws, Ch 7 H 11
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