Sharīʿah (الشريعة)

Path, Manifesto  

– كا: عدة من أصحابنا، عن أحمد بن محمد بن خالد، عن عثمان بن عيسى، عن سماعة قال: قلت لابي عبد الله عليه السلام: قول الله عزوجل: ” فاصبر كما صبر اولو العزم من الرسل ” فقال: نوح وإبراهيم وموسى وعيسى عليهم السلام ومحمد صلى الله عليه واله

A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Khalid, from Usman Bin Isa, from Sama’at Bin Mihran who said,

‘I said to Abu Abdullah-asws, ‘The Words of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic: Therefore, be patient just as the Determined ones from the Rasools were patient [46:35]’. He-asws said: ‘Nuh-as, and Ibrahim-as, and Musa-as, and Isa-as and Muhammad-saww’.

قلت: كيف صاروا اولوا العزم ؟ قال: لان نوحا بعث بكتاب وشريعة، وكل من جاء بعد نوح أخذ بكتاب نوح وشريعته ومنهاجه حتى جاء إبراهيم عليه السلام بالصحف وبعزيمة ترك كتاب نوح عليه السلام لاكفرا به

I said, ‘How did they-as come to be the Determined Ones (Ul Al-Azam)?’ He-asws said: ‘Because Nuh-as was Sent with a Book and a Law, and everyone who came after Nuh-as took by the Book of Nuh-as, and his-as Law and his-as manifesto until Ibrahim-as came with the Parchment, and with determination he-as neglected the Book of Nuh-as, not having disbelieved in it.

فكل نبي جاء بعد إبراهيم عليه السلام أخذ بشريعة إبراهيم عليه السلام ومنهاجه وبالصحف حتى جاء موسى عليه السلام بالتوراة وشريعته ومنهاجه وبعزيمة ترك الصحف

So, every Prophet-as who came after Ibrahim-as took by the Law of Ibrahim-as, and his-as manifesto and by the Parchment, until Musa-as came with the Torah and his-as Law, and his-as manifesto, and with determination he-as neglected the Parchment.

فكل نبي جاء بعد موسى عليه السلام أخذ بالتوراة وشريعته ومنهاجه، حتى جاء المسيح عليه السلام بالانجيل وبعزيمة ترك شريعة موسى عليه السلام ومنهاجه

And every Prophet-as who came after Musa-as took by the Torah, and his-as Law, and his-as manifesto until the Messiah-as came with the Evangel, and with determination he-as superseded the Law of Musa-as, as well as his-as manifesto.

فكل نبي جاء بعد المسيح عليه السلام أخذ بشريعته ومنهاجه حتى جاء محمد صلى الله عليه واله فجاء بالقرآن وبشريعته ومنهاجه، فحلاله حلال إلى يوم القيامة وحرامه حرام إلى يوم القيامة

Then every Prophet-as who came after the Messiah-as adhered to his-as Law and his-as manifesto until Muhammad-saww came. So he-saww came with the Quran and with his-saww Law and his-saww manifesto. Thus, his-saww Permissible would be a Permissible up to the day of Judgement, and his-saww Prohibition would be a Prohibition up to the Day of Judgement’’.[1]


[1] Bihar Al Anwaar – V 2, The book of our Prophet-saww, Ch 11 H 38

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