Ashura Aamaal

๐Ÿ”Š

There is no day like the day of Ashura in grief and wailing, when Yazid bin Muawiyaโ€™s army martyred Imam Hussain along with children, relatives and companions.

Ashura Aamal (What to do on the 10th of Moharram)

ุญุฏุซู†ูŠ ุญูƒูŠู… ุจู† ุฏุงูˆุฏ ุจู† ุญูƒูŠู… ูˆ ุบูŠุฑู‡ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ู…ูˆุณู‰ ุงู„ู‡ู…ุฏุงู†ูŠ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุฎุงู„ุฏ ุงู„ุทูŠุงู„ุณูŠ ุนู† ุณูŠู ุจู† ุนู…ูŠุฑุฉ ูˆ ุตุงู„ุญ ุจู† ุนู‚ุจุฉ ุฌู…ูŠุนุง ุนู† ุนู„ู‚ู…ุฉ ุจู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุงู„ุญุถุฑู…ูŠ ูˆ ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุฅุณู…ุงุนูŠู„ ุนู† ุตุงู„ุญ ุจู† ุนู‚ุจุฉ ุนู† ู…ุงู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฌู‡ู†ูŠ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠ ุฌุนูุฑ ุงู„ุจุงู‚ุฑ ุน ู‚ุงู„ ู…ู† ุฒุงุฑ ุงู„ุญุณูŠู† ุน ูŠูˆู… ุนุงุดูˆุฑุงุก ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุญุฑู… ุญุชู‰ ูŠุธู„ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุจุงูƒูŠุง ู„ู‚ูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุชุนุงู„ู‰ ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงู…ุฉ ุจุซูˆุงุจ ุฃู„ููŠ ุฃู„ู [ุฃู„ูโ€] ุญุฌุฉ ูˆ ุฃู„ููŠ [ุฃู„ูโ€] ุฃู„ู ุนู…ุฑุฉ ย ย ย ูˆ ุฃู„ููŠ ุฃู„ู ุบุฒูˆุฉ ูˆ ุซูˆุงุจ ูƒู„ ุญุฌุฉ ูˆ ุนู…ุฑุฉ ูˆ ุบุฒูˆุฉ ูƒุซูˆุงุจ ู…ู† ุญุฌ ูˆ ุงุนุชู…ุฑ ูˆ ุบุฒุง ู…ุน ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุต ูˆ ู…ุน ุงู„ุฃุฆู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฑุงุดุฏูŠู† ุตู„ูˆุงุช ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ุฃุฌู…ุนูŠู†

It has been narrated to me from Hakeem Bin Dawood Bin Hakeem, and someone else, from Muhammad Bin Musa Al Hamdany, from Muhammad Bin Khalid Al Tayalisi, from Sayf Bin Umeyra and Salih Bin Uqba together, from Alqama Bin Muhammad Al Hazramy and Muhammad Bin Ismail, from Salih Bin Uqba, from Maalik Al Jahny,

(It has been narrated) from Abu Jaโ€™far Al-Baqir-asws having said: โ€˜The one who performs the visitation (Ziyaarat) of Al-Husayn-asws on the tenth Day of Muharram (Ashura) and remain with him-asws in tears, would meet Allah-azwj the High on the Day of Judgement with the Rewards of two million Hajj, and two million Umra, and two million military expeditions, and the Reward of every Hajj, and Umra, and military expedition being like the one who performed the Hajj, and the Umra, and the military expedition along with Rasool-Allah-saww and with the Rightly Guided Imams-aswsโ€™.

ู‚ุงู„ ู‚ู„ุช ุฌุนู„ุช ูุฏุงูƒ ูู…ุง ู„ู…ู† ูƒุงู† ููŠ ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ุจู„ุงุฏ ูˆ ุฃู‚ุงุตูŠู‡ุง ูˆ ู„ู… ูŠู…ูƒู†ู‡ ุงู„ู…ุตูŠุฑ [ุงู„ู…ุณูŠุฑ] ุฅู„ูŠู‡ ููŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ู‚ุงู„ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจุฑุฒ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุตุญุฑุงุก ุฃูˆ ุตุนุฏ ุณุทุญุง ู…ุฑุชูุนุง ููŠ ุฏุงุฑู‡ ูˆ ุฃูˆู…ุฃ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ ุจุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ูˆ ุงุฌุชู‡ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ุงุชู„ู‡ ุจุงู„ุฏุนุงุก ูˆ ุตู„ู‰ ุจุนุฏู‡ ุฑูƒุนุชูŠู† ูŠูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ููŠ ุตุฏุฑ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฑ ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุฒูˆุงู„

(The narrator) said: โ€˜I said, โ€˜May I be sacrificed for you-asws! So what is for the one who was in the distant cities and far places and it is not possible for him to travel to him-asws during that day?โ€™ He-asws said: โ€˜If it was that day, he should go to the desert or ascend to a high place in his house, and gesture towards him-asws with the greetings, and strive against his-asws killers with the supplication, and Pray two Cycles after it, doing that during the forenoon before the mid-dayโ€™.

ุซู… ู„ูŠู†ุฏุจ ุงู„ุญุณูŠู† ุน ูˆ ูŠุจูƒูŠู‡ ูˆ ูŠุฃู…ุฑ ู…ู† ููŠ ุฏุงุฑู‡ ุจุงู„ุจูƒุงุก ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ูŠู‚ูŠู… ููŠ ุฏุงุฑู‡ ู…ุตูŠุจุชู‡ ุจุฅุธู‡ุงุฑ ุงู„ุฌุฒุน ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ูŠุชู„ุงู‚ูˆู† ุจุงู„ุจูƒุงุก ุจุนุถู‡ู… ุจุนุถุง ููŠ ุงู„ุจูŠูˆุช ูˆ ู„ูŠุนุฒ ุจุนุถู‡ู… ุจุนุถุง ุจู…ุตุงุจ ุงู„ุญุณูŠู† ุน ูุฃู†ุง ุถุงู…ู† ู„ู‡ู… ุฅุฐุง ูุนู„ูˆุง ุฐู„ูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนุฒ ูˆ ุฌู„ ุฌู…ูŠุน ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุซูˆุงุจ

Then mourn Al-Husayn-asws and weep over him-asws, and order the ones in his house for the weeping over him-asws, and establish in his house, his-asws difficulties by manifesting the anxiety over him-asws, and meet each other with the weeping in the houses strengthening each other with the calamities (which befell) Al-Husayn-asws, so, I-asws would a guarantor for them, if they were to do that, to Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic, for all these Rewardsโ€™.

ูู‚ู„ุช ุฌุนู„ุช ูุฏุงูƒ ูˆ ุฃู†ุช ุงู„ุถุงู…ู† ู„ู‡ู… ุฅุฐุง ูุนู„ูˆุง ุฐู„ูƒ ูˆ ุงู„ุฒุนูŠู… ุจู‡ ู‚ุงู„ ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ุถุงู…ู† ู„ู‡ู… ุฐู„ูƒ ูˆ ุงู„ุฒุนูŠู… ู„ู…ู† ูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ู‚ุงู„ ู‚ู„ุช ููƒูŠู ูŠุนุฒูŠ ุจุนุถู‡ู… ุจุนุถุง ู‚ุงู„ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆู† ุนุธู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฃุฌูˆุฑู†ุง ุจู…ุตุงุจู†ุง ุจุงู„ุญุณูŠู† ุน ูˆ ุฌุนู„ู†ุง ูˆ ุฅูŠุงูƒู… ู…ู† ุงู„ุทุงู„ุจูŠู† ุจุซุฃุฑู‡ ู…ุน ูˆู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุฅู…ุงู… ุงู„ู…ู‡ุฏูŠ ู…ู† ุขู„ ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุต

So I said, โ€˜May I be sacrificed for you-asws! And you-asws would be the guarantor for them, if they were to do that, and the leader by it?โ€™ He-asws said: โ€˜I-asws am the guarantor of that for them, and the leader for the one who does thatโ€™. I said, โ€˜How should they strengthen each other?โ€™ He-asws said: โ€˜They should be saying, โ€˜May Allah-azwj Magnify our Recompense by (our grieving over the) difficulties of Al-Husayn-asws, and Make us and you all to be from the seekers of his-asws revenge along with his-asws Guardian, the Imam Al-Mahdi-ajfj from the Progeny-asws of Muhammad-sawwโ€™.[1]

ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุตู’ุจูŽุงุญู ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุจูŽุฒููŠุนู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽุงู„ูุญู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู‚ู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุน ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุซูŽูˆูŽุงุจูŽ ุฒููŠูŽุงุฑูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุน ูููŠ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ููŽู…ูŽุง ู„ูู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูููŠ ุจูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุจูู„ูŽุงุฏู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู‚ูŽุงุตููŠู‡ู ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูู…ู’ูƒูู†ู’ู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุตููŠุฑู ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูููŠ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูƒูŽุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุจูŽุฑูŽุฒูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุญู’ุฑูŽุงุกู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุตูŽุนูุฏูŽ ุณูŽุทู’ุญุงู‹ ู…ูุฑู’ุชูŽููุนุงู‹ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽุฃูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุจูุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽ ุงุฌู’ุชูŽู‡ูŽุฏูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูุนูŽุงุกู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุงุชูู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูุนู’ุฏู ุฑูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽ ู„ู’ูŠูŽูƒูู†ู’ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ูููŠ ุตูŽุฏู’ุฑู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุงุฑู ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุฒููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽู…ู’ุณู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽ ุฒููŠูŽุงุฑูŽุฉู‹ ุทูŽูˆููŠู„ูŽุฉู‹ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฅูู†ู ุงุณู’ุชูŽุทูŽุนู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุฒููˆุฑูŽู‡ู ูƒูู„ู‘ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฏูŽุงุฑููƒูŽ ุจูู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ููŠูŽุงุฑูŽุฉู ููŽุงูู’ุนูŽู„ู’

Muhammad Bin Al Hassan in โ€˜Al Misbaahโ€™, from Muhammad Bin Ismail Bin Baziโ€™e, from Salih Bin Uqba, from Alqamah,

(It has been narrated) from Abu Jaโ€™far-asws. He-asws mentioned the Rewards of the visitation (Ziyaarat) of Al-Husayn-asws during the day of Ashura, so it said to him-asws, โ€˜So what is for the one who was in the distant cities and far places and it is not possible for him to travel to him-asws during that day?โ€™ So he-asws said: โ€˜When it is like that, he should go to the desert, or ascend to a high place, and gesture towards him-asws with the greetings, and strive regarding the supplication against his-asws killers, and Pray two Cycles after it. And this is to be done in the forenoon before the declining of the sunโ€™. Then he-asws mentioned a lengthy Ziyaarat, then said: โ€˜And if you have the ability that you can visit every day from your house with this Ziyaarat, so do itโ€™.[2]

ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุฎู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏููŠู‘ู ูููŠ ู…ูŽุฒูŽุงุฑูู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ููŠ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุฎู ุงู„ู’ููŽู‚ููŠู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู„ูู…ู ุนูู…ูŽุงุฏู ุงู„ุฏู‘ููŠู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ู ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุจูŽุฑููŠู‘ู ู‚ูุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู‹ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุณู’ู…ูŽุนู ูููŠ ุดูู‡ููˆุฑู ุณูŽู†ูŽุฉู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู ูˆูŽ ุฎูŽู…ู’ุณููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฎูŽู…ู’ุณูู…ูุงุฆูŽุฉู ุจูู…ูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽุงู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู…ููŠุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ุต ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุฎู ุงู„ู’ููŽู‚ููŠู‡ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุนูŽู†ู’ ูˆูŽุงู„ูุฏูู‡ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุฎู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุฎู ุงู„ู’ู…ููููŠุฏู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุนู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ู‚ููˆู„ูŽูˆูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูŽุงุจูŽูˆูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุนู’ู‚ููˆุจูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู†ูŽุงู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุณูŽูŠู‘ูุฏููŠ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุน ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽุฃูŽู„ู’ููŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ูƒูŽุงุณูููŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูˆู’ู†ู ุธูŽุงู‡ูุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุฒู’ู†ู ูˆูŽ ุฏูู…ููˆุนูู‡ู ุชูŽู†ู’ุญูŽุฏูุฑู ู…ูู†ู’ ุนูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูƒูŽุงู„ู„ู‘ูุคู’ู„ูุคู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุชูŽุณูŽุงู‚ูุทู ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ูŠูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุจููƒูŽุงุคููƒูŽ ู„ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจู’ูƒูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ููŠ ุฃูŽ ูˆูŽ ูููŠ ุบูŽูู’ู„ูŽุฉู ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽ ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูู…ู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุน ู‚ูุชูู„ูŽ ูููŠ ู…ูุซู’ู„ู ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุน ูŠูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุณูู†ูŽุงู†ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽูู’ุถูŽู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุชูŽุฃู’ุชููŠ ุจูู‡ู ูููŠ ู…ูุซู’ู„ู ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุนู’ู…ูุฏูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุซููŠูŽุงุจู ุทูŽุงู‡ูุฑูŽุฉู ููŽุชูŽู„ู’ุจูŽุณูŽู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽ ุชูŽุชูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽุจูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูุจู

Al Sheykh Muhammad Bin Al Mashโ€™hady in his sanctuary sstaid, โ€˜Al Sheykh Al โ€˜Aalim Imaad Al Deenโ€™ Muhammad Bin Abu Al Qasim Al Tabary narrated to me, it was recited to him and I heard, in the months of the year five hundred and fifty three in the sight of our Master Amir Al Mumineen -asws, from Al Sheykh โ€˜Al Faqeehโ€™ Abu Ali Al Hassan Bin Muhammad, from his father Al Sheykh Abu Jaโ€™far, from Al Sheykh Al Mufeed Abu Abdullah Muhammad Bin Muhammad Bin Al Nuโ€™man, from Ibn Qawlawayh, and Abu Jaโ€™far Bin Babuwayh, from Muhammad Bin Yaqoub Al Kulayni, from Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Abdullah Bin Sinan who said,

โ€˜I came up to my Master-asws Abu Abdullah Jaโ€™far Bin Muhammad-asws on the day of Ashura and found him-asws to be gloomy, the grief being apparent from him-asws, and his-asws tears were rolling down his-asws cheeks like pearls dropping off. So I said, โ€˜O son-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww! From what makes you-asws weep, may Allah-azwj not Make your-asws eyes to weepโ€™. So he-asws said to me: โ€˜Or are you in oblivion, or do you not know that Al-Husayn Bin Ali-asws was killed on a day like this! โ€“ until he-asws said: โ€˜O Abdullah Bin Sinan! The best of what you can come up with on a day like this is that you should resort to wearing pure garments and (performs) โ€˜Al Tasallabโ€™. So I said, โ€˜And what is โ€˜Tasallabโ€™.

ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุชูุญูŽู„ู‘ูู„ู ุฃูŽุฒู’ุฑูŽุงุฑูŽูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุชูŽูƒู’ุดููู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฐูุฑูŽุงุนูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูƒูŽู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฆูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุตูŽุงุฆูุจู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุถู ู…ูู‚ู’ููุฑูŽุฉู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ู ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฑูŽุงูƒูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุชูŽุนู’ู…ูุฏูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุถู ุฎูŽุงู„ููŠูŽุฉู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูููŠ ุฎูŽู„ู’ูˆูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ุฐู ุญููŠู†ู ูŠูŽุฑู’ุชูŽููุนู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุงุฑู ููŽุชูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠูŽ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุจูŽุนูŽ ุฑูŽูƒูŽุนูŽุงุชู ุชูุญู’ุณูู†ู ุฑููƒููˆุนูŽู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุณูุฌููˆุฏูŽู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุชูุณูŽู„ู‘ูู…ู ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุฑูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุชูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฃููˆู„ูŽู‰ ุณููˆุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ูˆูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุงููุฑููˆู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏูŽ ูˆูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ ู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ุฑูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุฃูุฎู’ุฑูŽูŠูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุชูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฃููˆู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏูŽ ูˆูŽ ุณููˆุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ุฒูŽุงุจู ูˆูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุซู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฌูŽุงุกูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ูŽุงููู‚ููˆู†ูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู…ูŽุง ุชูŽูŠูŽุณู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑู’ุขู†ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูุณูŽู„ู‘ูู…ู ูˆูŽ ุชูุญูŽูˆู‘ูู„ู ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽูƒูŽ ู†ูŽุญู’ูˆูŽ ู‚ูŽุจู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุต ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽุถู’ุฌูŽุนูู‡ู ููŽุชูู…ูŽุซู‘ูู„ู ู„ูู†ูŽูู’ุณููƒูŽ ู…ูŽุตู’ุฑูŽุนูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูŽุนูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ูˆูู„ู’ุฏูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุชูุณูŽู„ู‘ูู…ู ูˆูŽ ุชูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุชูŽู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู ู‚ูŽุงุชูู„ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุชูŽุชูŽุจูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฃู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูู’ุนูŽุงู„ูู‡ูู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฑู’ููŽุนู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽุฒู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฌูŽู„ู‘ูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุจูุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽุงุชู ูˆูŽ ูŠูŽุญูุทู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ูƒูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽูŠู‘ูุฆูŽุงุชู

He-asws said: โ€˜Open your buttons, and uncover your arms, as if you are the one in the calamities. Then you should go out to a desolate land, or a place where no one can see you, or resort to an empty land or in privacy, from when the day rises. So you should recite four Cycles, performing the best bowings and the Prostrations, and greetings between each of the two Cycles. Recite in the first Cycle Surah Al Hamd and Al Kafiroun. And in the second Cycle, Al Hamd and Al Ikhlaas. Then Pray two Cycles at the end recitingin the first Al Hamd and Surah Al Ahzaab, and in the second, Al Hamd and Al Munafiqoun, or whatever is easy (for you) from the Quran, then greetings and turn around your face towards around the grave of Al Husayn-asws and its sleeping place. So you should think of yourself as having been killed along with the ones who were with him-asws from his-asws sons-asws and his-asws family. And you should send greetings, and Pray to him-asws, and curse his-asws killers, and disavow from their deeds. Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic would Raise for you, by that, Levels in the Paradise and Devalue your sins.

ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูŽุณู’ุนูŽู‰ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูˆู’ุถูุนู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุตูŽุญู’ุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ููŽุถูŽุงุกู‹ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽ ุดูŽูŠู’โ€ุกู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฎูุทููˆูŽุงุชู ุชูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽุง ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุฑูŽุงุฌูุนููˆู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุณูŽุงู‚ูŽ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูุนูŽุงุกูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุน ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุฃูŽูู’ุถูŽู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูˆูŽ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุญูŽุฌู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูˆูŽ ูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุนูู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉู‹ ุชูŽุชูŽุทูŽูˆู‘ูŽุนูู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽ ุชูู†ู’ููู‚ู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ู…ูŽุงู„ูŽูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุชูุชู’ุนูุจู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุจูŽุฏูŽู†ูŽูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุชูููŽุงุฑูู‚ู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุฏูŽูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงุนู’ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰ ูŠูุนู’ุทููŠ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ูููŠ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูˆูŽ ุฏูŽุนูŽุง ุจูู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ุฏู‘ูุนูŽุงุกู ู…ูุฎู’ู„ูุตุงู‹ ูˆูŽ ุนูŽู…ูู„ูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ูŽ ู…ููˆู‚ูู†ุงู‹ ู…ูุตูŽุฏู‘ูู‚ุงู‹ ุนูŽุดู’ุฑูŽ ุฎูุตูŽุงู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู‚ููŠูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ููŠุชูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽูˆู’ุกู ูˆูŽ ูŠูุคู’ู…ูู†ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงุฑูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ููŽู‚ู’ุฑู ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูุธู’ู‡ูุฑูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุนูŽุฏููˆู‘ุงู‹ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽู…ููˆุชูŽ ูˆูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููŠูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู†ููˆู†ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุตู ูููŠ ู†ูŽูู’ุณูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ูˆูู„ู’ุฏูู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุจูŽุนูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุนู’ู‚ูŽุงุจู ู„ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฌู’ุนูŽู„ูŽ ู„ูู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุทูŽุงู†ู ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุง ู„ูุฃูŽูˆู’ู„ููŠูŽุงุฆูู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู†ูŽุณู’ู„ูู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุจูŽุนูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุนู’ู‚ูŽุงุจู ุณูŽุจููŠู„ู‹ุง

Then walk briskly from the place in which you are in, if it was the desert or any place you may be in, saying, โ€˜We are from Allah-azwj and to Him-azwj we are returningโ€™, and supplicateโ€™ โ€“ until he-asws said: โ€˜This is better that such and such a Hajj, and such and such an Umrah, and your wealth is spent in these, and your body gets tired, and you are separated in these from your family and your children. And know that Allah-azwj the High would Give to the one who Prays this Prayer, in this day, and supplicates with this supplication sincerely, and performs this deeds with conviction and sincerity, ten qualities from it โ€“ Allah-azwj would Shield him from the evil death, and Secure him from the plots, and the poverty, and not manifest an enemy against him until he dies, and Shield him from the insanity, and the leprosy, with regards to himself and his children, nor Make any way for the Satans-la and his-la friends, nor against any of his-asws offspring any of the four waysโ€™.

ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุณูู†ูŽุงู†ู ููŽุงู†ู’ุตูŽุฑูŽูู’ุชู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู…ูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู‘ูŽ ุจูู…ูŽุนู’ุฑูููŽุชููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุญูุจู‘ููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุนููˆู†ูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ููู’ุชูŽุฑูŽุถู ู…ูู†ู’ ุทูŽุงุนูŽุชููƒูู…ู’

Ibn Sinan said, โ€˜I left and I was saying, โ€˜The Praise is due to Allah-azwj who has Bestowed upon me your-asws recognition, and your-asws love, and I ask Him-azwj for the Assistance on the Obligation of being obedient to you-aswsโ€™.[3]

ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฒูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุฏููŠู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุถู’ุฑูŽู…ููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุงู‚ูุฑู ุน ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุฑูŽุงุฏูŽ ุฒููŠูŽุงุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุทูŽุงู„ูุจู ุน ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ูˆูŽ ู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุดูุฑู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุญูŽุฑู‘ูŽู…ู ููŽูŠูŽุธูŽู„ู‘ู ูููŠู‡ู ุจูŽุงูƒููŠุงู‹ ู…ูุชูŽููŽุฌู‘ูุนุงู‹ ุญูŽุฒููŠู†ุงู‹ ู„ูŽู‚ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ุนูŽุฒู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฌูŽู„ู‘ูŽ ุจูุซูŽูˆูŽุงุจู ุฃูŽู„ู’ููŽูŠู’ ุญูŽุฌู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู„ู’ููŽูŠู’ ุนูู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู„ู’ููŽูŠู’ ุบูŽุฒู’ูˆูŽุฉู ุซูŽูˆูŽุงุจู ูƒูู„ู‘ู ุญูŽุฌู‘ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ุนูู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ุบูŽุฒู’ูˆูŽุฉู ูƒูŽุซูŽูˆูŽุงุจู ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽุฌู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงุนู’ุชูŽู…ูŽุฑูŽ ูˆูŽ ุบูŽุฒูŽุง ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุต ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฆูู…ู‘ูŽุฉู ุตูŽู„ูŽูˆูŽุงุชู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุฌู’ู…ูŽุนููŠู†ูŽ

At the old sanctuary, from Alqama Bin Muhammad Al Hazramy,

(It has been narrated) from Abu Jaโ€™far Al-Baqir-asws having said: โ€˜The one who intends the Ziyaarat of Al-Husayn-asws Bin Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws on the day of Ashura, and it is the tenth day of Muharram, should weep with lamentations in grief, and would meet Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic with the Reward of two thousand Hajj, and two thousand Umra, and two thousand military expeditions, the Rewards of each Hajj, and Umra, and military expedition being the like Rewards of the one who performed Hajj, and Umra, and participated in the military expedition along with Rasool-Allah-saww and the Imams-aswsโ€™.

ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุถู’ุฑูŽู…ููŠู‘ู ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุน ุฌูุนูู„ู’ุชู ููุฏูŽุงูƒูŽ ููŽู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽุตู’ู†ูŽุนู ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูููŠ ุจูุนู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุจูู„ูŽุงุฏู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู‚ูŽุงุตููŠู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูู…ู’ูƒูู†ู’ู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุตููŠุฑู ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูููŠ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูููŠ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุบู’ุชูŽุณูู„ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุจู‘ูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููˆุฑูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽู‚ูŽุงุตููŠ ุงู„ู’ุจูู„ูŽุงุฏู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู‚ูŽุฑููŠุจูู‡ูŽุง ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุจู’ุฑูุฒู’ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุญู’ุฑูŽุงุกู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ูŠูŽุตู’ุนูŽุฏู ุณูŽุทู’ุญูŽ ุฏูŽุงุฑูู‡ู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ู ุฑูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุฎูŽูููŠููŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ูููŠู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุณููˆุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฅูุฎู’ู„ูŽุงุตู ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽุฃูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุจูุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุตูุฏู ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุจูุชูŽุณู’ู„ููŠู…ูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฅูุดูŽุงุฑูŽุชูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ู†ููŠู‘ูŽุชูู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู‡ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุต

Alqama Bin Muhammad Al-Hazramy said, โ€˜I said to Abu Jaโ€™far-asws, โ€˜May I be sacrificed for you-asws! So what should the one do who was in the remote cities and places far away from it, and the travel is not possible for him during that day?โ€™ He-asws said: โ€˜When it is that day, meaning the day of Ashura, so he should bathe himself. The one from the people is one loves to perform Ziyaarat from the far away cities or its vicinities, so he should go to the desert or ascend to the high place of his house. He should Pray two Cycles, reciting in it Surah Al-Ikhlaas. So when he has greeted (completed the Prayer) he should gesture towards him-asws with the greetings and tries to be with him by his submission, and his gestures, and his intention towards the place in which is Abu Abdullah Al-Husayn-asws.

ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ุฎูŽุงุดูุนูŒ ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽูƒููŠู†ูŒ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุดููŠุฑู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฐููŠุฑู ูˆูŽ ุณูŽุงู‚ูŽ ุฒููŠูŽุงุฑูŽุฉู‹ ุชูุดู’ุจูู‡ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ููŠูŽุงุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุนู’ุฑููˆููŽุฉูŽ ูููŠ ุบูŽุงู„ูุจู ุงู„ู’ููู‚ูŽุฑูŽุงุชู ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽ ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ููŽุตู’ู„ูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุฐูŽุงู†ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุนู’ู†ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุถู’ุฑูŽู…ููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุน ุฅูู†ู ุงุณู’ุชูŽุทูŽุนู’ุชูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุนูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽุฉู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุฒููˆุฑูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุจูู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ููŠูŽุงุฑูŽุฉู ูููŠ ุฏูŽุงุฑููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ู†ูŽุงุญููŠูŽุชููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุญูŽูŠู’ุซู ูƒูู†ู’ุชูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูู„ูŽุงุฏู ูููŠ ุฃูŽุฑู’ุถู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ููŽุงูู’ุนูŽู„ู’ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุซูŽูˆูŽุงุจู ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ููŽุงุฌู’ุชูŽู‡ูุฏููˆุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูุนูŽุงุกู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุงุชูู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุนูŽุฏููˆู‘ูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ู ูููŠ ุตูŽุฏู’ุฑู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุงุฑู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ุฒู‘ูŽูˆูŽุงู„ู

Then you should be saying whilst being in humbleness and servility, โ€˜Peace be upon you-asws, O son-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww! Peace be upon you-asws, O son-asws of the Giver of Good News and the Warner!โ€™ โ€“ And perform the Ziyaarat similar to the well-known Ziyaarat in most paragraphs, and there is not in it the detail of the curses and the greetingsโ€™ โ€“ until he said, โ€˜And Alqama Bin Muhammad Al-Hazramy said, from Abu Jaโ€™far-asws: โ€˜If it is according to your ability, O Alqama that you should perform Ziyaarat every day with this Ziyaarat in your house, and your area, and wherever you may be in the cities in the land of Allah-azwj, so you should do that, and for you would be the Rewards of all that. Strive in the supplication against his-asws killers, and his-asws enemies, and do it in the forenoon before the declining of the sunโ€™.[4]

ูˆูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุนูู„ูŽู„ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุฒู’ูˆููŠู†ููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุธูŽูู‘ูŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุฒู’ูˆููŠู†ููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุณูŽุฏููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุถู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ู‡ูŽุงุดูู…ููŠู‘ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุน ูŠูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ุตูŽุงุฑูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุนูŽุงุดููˆุฑูŽุงุกูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ู…ูุตููŠุจูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ุบูŽู…ู‘ู ูˆูŽ ุญูุฒู’ู†ู ูˆูŽ ุจููƒูŽุงุกู ุฏููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู‚ูุจูุถูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุต ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู…ูŽุงุชูŽุชู’ ูููŠู‡ู ููŽุงุทูู…ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู‚ูุชูู„ูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ุฃูŽู…ููŠุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ุน ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู‚ูุชูู„ูŽ ูููŠู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจูุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู…ู‘ู

And in โ€˜Al Illalโ€™, from Muhammad Bin Ali Al Qazminy, from Al Muzaffar Bin Ahmad Al Qazminy, from Muhammad Bin Jaโ€™far Al Asady, from Sahl Bin ZIyad, from Suleyman Bin Abdullah, from Abdullah Bin Al Fazl Al Hashimy who said,

โ€˜I said to Abu Abdullah-asws, โ€˜O son-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww! How did the day of Ashura become the day of calamity, and sadness, and grief, and weeping apart from the in which Rasool-Allah-saww passed away, and the day in which Fatima-asws passed away, and the day in which Amir Al-Momineen-asws was killed, and the day in which Al-Hassan-asws was murdered by the poisonโ€™.

ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุนู’ุธูŽู…ู ู…ูุตููŠุจูŽุฉู‹ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู ุณูŽุงุฆูุฑู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูุณูŽุงุกู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠู†ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ููˆุง ุฃูŽูƒู’ุฑูŽู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ู’ู‚ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽุฒู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฌูŽู„ู‘ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ููˆุง ุฎูŽู…ู’ุณูŽุฉู‹ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูŽุถูŽู‰ ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูู…ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุต ุจูŽู‚ููŠูŽ ุฃูŽู…ููŠุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ููŽุงุทูู…ูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ููŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูููŠู‡ูู…ู’ ู„ูู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ุนูŽุฒูŽุงุกูŒ ูˆูŽ ุณูŽู„ู’ูˆูŽุฉูŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูŽุถูŽุชู’ ููŽุงุทูู…ูŽุฉู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูููŠ ุฃูŽู…ููŠุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู„ูู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ุนูŽุฒูŽุงุกูŒ ูˆูŽ ุณูŽู„ู’ูˆูŽุฉูŒ

So he-asws said: โ€˜The day of Al-Husayn-asws is of the greatest calamity from all the days and that is that the Companions of the Cloak were the ones of the most prestigious of the creatures to Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic, and were five. So when the Prophet-saww passed away, there remained Amir Al-Momineen-asws, and Syeda Fatima-asws, and Al-Hassan-asws, and Al-Husayn-asws. so they-asws were among the people as a solace and comfort for them. So when Fatima-asws passed away, there was among them Amir Al-Momineen-asws, and Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Husayn-asws for the people as a solace and comfort for them.

ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูŽุถูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู…ููŠุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ุน ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ูู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฒูŽุงุกูŒ ูˆูŽ ุณูŽู„ู’ูˆูŽุฉูŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูŽุถูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ู„ูู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฒูŽุงุกูŒ ูˆูŽ ุณูŽู„ู’ูˆูŽุฉูŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูุชูู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽูƒูู†ู’ ุจูŽู‚ููŠูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจู ุงู„ู’ูƒูุณูŽุงุกู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ ู„ูู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุณู ูููŠู‡ู ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ุนูŽุฒูŽุงุกูŒ ูˆูŽ ุณูŽู„ู’ูˆูŽุฉูŒ ููŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฐูŽู‡ูŽุงุจูู‡ู ูƒูŽุฐูŽู‡ูŽุงุจู ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนูู‡ูู…ู’ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจูŽู‚ูŽุงุคูู‡ู ูƒูŽุจูŽู‚ูŽุงุกู ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนูู‡ูู…ู’ ููŽู„ูุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุตูŽุงุฑูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูู‡ู ุฃูŽุนู’ุธูŽู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ู…ูุตููŠุจูŽุฉู‹

So when Amir Al-Momineen-asws passed away, there were among them Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Husayn-asws as a solace and comfort for them. So when Al-Hassan-asws passed away, there was Al-Husayn-asws for the people as a solace and comfort for them. So when Al-Husayn-asws was killed, there were not any from the Companions of the Cloakย  for the people after him-asws as a solace and comfort. So his-asws going away was like the going away of all of them-asws, just as his-asws remaining was like the remaining of all of them-asws. So it is for that (reason) that his-asws day is the day of the greatest calamityโ€™.[5]

Salat on Day of Ashura:

ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุงู„ุญุณู† ููŠ (ุงู„ู…ุตุจุงุญ): ุนู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุณู†ุงู†ุŒ

Muhammad Bin Al Hassan in (the book) Al Misbah, from Abdullah Bin Sinan,

ุนู† ุฃุจูŠ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ (ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) โ€“ ููŠ ุญุฏูŠุซ โ€“ ู‚ุงู„: ุฃูุถู„ ู…ุง ูŠุฃุชูŠ ุจู‡ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠูˆู… ุนุงุดูˆุฑุง ุฃู† ุชุนู…ุฏ ุฅู„ู‰ ุซูŠุงุจ ุทุงู‡ุฑุฉ ูุชู„ุจุณู‡ุง ูˆุชุชุณู„ุจุŒ ู‚ู„ุช: ูˆู…ุง ุงู„ุชุณู„ุจ ุŸ

From Abu Abdullah-asws โ€“ in a Hadeeth โ€“ said: โ€˜The most superior of you can come with during this day, meaning the day of Ashoura is that you deliberate to clean clothes, so you wear these and you should be in mourningโ€™. I said, โ€˜And what is being in mourning?โ€™

ู‚ุงู„ ุชุญู„ู„ ุฃุฒุฑุงุฑูƒ ูˆุชูƒุดู ุนู† ุฐุฑุงุนูŠูƒ ูƒู‡ูŠุฆุฉ ุฃุตุญุงุจ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฆุจุŒ ุซู… ุชุฎุฑุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุถ ู…ู‚ูุฑุฉุŒ ุฃูˆ ู…ูƒุงู† ู„ุง ูŠุฑุงูƒ ุจู‡ ุฃุญุฏุŒ ุฃูˆ ุชุนู…ุฏ ุฅู„ู‰ู…ู†ุฒู„ ู„ูƒ ุฎุงู„ุŒ ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุฎู„ูˆุฉุŒ ู…ู†ุฐ ุญูŠู† ูŠุฑุชูุน ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฑุŒ ูุชุตู„ูŠ ุฃุฑุจุน ุฑูƒุนุงุช ุชุญุณู† ุฑูƒูˆุนู‡ุง ูˆุณุฌูˆุฏู‡ุง ูˆุฎุดูˆุนู‡ุงุŒ ูˆุชุณู„ู… ุจูŠู† ูƒู„ ุฑูƒุนุชูŠู†ุŒ

He-asws said: โ€˜You loosen your (shirt) buttons and uncover from your forearms just like the ones bereaved. Then you go out to a desolate land, or a place where no one can see you, or you deliberate to a house which is empty, or in isolation, as soon as the day rises. So you pray four Rakats Salat, performing well its Rukus and its Sujouds, and its modesty, and you greet (Salam) between every two Rakats.

ุชู‚ุฑุฃ ููŠ ุงู„ุงูˆู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญู…ุฏ ูˆู‚ู„ (ูŠุง ุฃูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ูƒุงูุฑูˆู†)ุŒ ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุญู…ุฏ ูˆ (ู‚ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฃุญุฏ)ุŒ ุซู… ุชุตู„ูŠ ุฑูƒุนุชูŠู† ุงุฎุฑุงูˆูŠู† ุชู‚ุฑุฃ ููŠ ุงู„ุงูˆู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญู…ุฏ ูˆุณูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุงุญุฒุงุจุŒ ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุญู…ุฏ ูˆุฅุฐุง ุฌุงุกูƒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงูู‚ูˆู† ุฃูˆ ู…ุง ุชูŠุณุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑุขู†ุŒ

You should recite in the first Rakat (Surah) Al-Hamd (Chapter 1), and Say: โ€˜O you Kafirs! [109] (Chater 109); and in the second (Rakat), Say: โ€˜He Allah is One [112] (Chapter 112). Then you should pray two other Rakats reciting in the first, (Surah) Al-Hamd (Chapter 1) and Surah Al-Ahzaab (Chapter 33), and in the second (Rakat), (Surah) Al-Hamd (Chapter 1) and When the hypocrites come to you [63:1] (Chapter 63) or whatever is easy from the Quran.

ุซู… ุชุณู„ู… ูˆุชุญูˆู„ ูˆุฌู‡ูƒ ู†ุญูˆ ู‚ุจุฑ ุงู„ุญุณูŠู† (ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) ูˆู…ุถุฌุนู‡ุŒ ูุชู…ุซู„ ู„ู†ูุณูƒ ู…ุตุฑุนู‡ ูˆู…ู† ูƒุงู† ู…ุนู‡ ู…ู† ุฃู‡ู„ู‡ ูˆูˆู„ุฏู‡ุŒ ูˆุชุณู„ู… ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุชุตู„ูŠ ูˆุชู„ุนู† ู‚ุงุชู„ู‡ ูˆุชุจุฑุฃ ู…ู† ุฃูุนุงู„ู‡ู… ูŠุฑูุน ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู„ูƒ ุจุฐู„ูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู†ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ูˆูŠุญุท ุนู†ูƒ ู…ู† ุงู„ุณูŠุฆุงุชุŒ ุซู… ุฐูƒุฑ ุฏุนุงุก ูŠุฏุนู‰ ุจู‡ ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒุŒ

Then you should greet (Salam) and turn your face towards the grave of Al-Husayn and his-asws resting place. Then resemble for yourself his-asws demise and of the ones who were with him-asws from his-asws family and his-asws children, and greet upon him-asws and send Salawat, and curse his-asws killers and disavow from their deeds. Allah-azwj would Raise for you, due to that, levels in the Paradise, and Delete the evils deeds from you. Then mention a supplication you supplicate with after that.

ุซู… ู‚ุงู„: ูุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุฃูุถู„ ูŠุงุจู† ุณู†ุงู† ู…ู† ูƒุฐุง ูˆูƒุฐุง ุญุฌุฉ ูˆูƒุฐุง ูˆูƒุฐุง ุนู…ุฑุฉ ุชุทูˆุนู‡ุงุŒ ูˆุชู†ูู‚ ููŠู‡ุง ู…ุงู„ูƒุŒ ูˆุชู†ุตุจ ููŠู‡ุง ุจุฏู†ูƒุŒ ูˆุชูุงุฑู‚ ููŠู‡ุง ุฃู‡ู„ูƒ ูˆูˆู„ุฏูƒุŒ

Then he-asws said: โ€˜So this is most superior, O Ibn Sinan, than such and such (number of) Hajj, and such and such (number of) voluntary Umrah, and your spending wealth during it, and exerting your body during it, and separating during it from your family and your children.

ูˆุงุนู„ู… ุฃู† ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุนุทูŠ ู…ู† ุตู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ูˆุฏุนุง ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฏุนุงุก ู…ุฎู„ุตุง ูˆุนู…ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนู…ู„ ู…ูˆู‚ู†ุง ู…ุตุฏู‚ุง ุนุดุฑ ุฎุตุงู„ุŒ: ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุฃู† ูŠู‚ูŠู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ูŠุชุฉ ุงู„ุณูˆุกุŒ ูˆูŠุคู…ู†ู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูƒุงุฑู‡ ูˆุงู„ูู‚ุฑุŒ ูˆู„ุง ูŠุธู‡ุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุนุฏูˆุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃู† ูŠู…ูˆุชุŒ ูˆูŠูˆู‚ูŠู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู†ูˆู† ูˆุงู„ุฌุฐุงู… ูˆุงู„ุจุฑุต ููŠ ู†ูุณู‡ ูˆูˆู„ุฏู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุฃุนู‚ุงุจ ู„ู‡ุŒ ูˆู„ุง ูŠุฌุนู„ ู„ู„ุณู„ุทุงู† ูˆู„ุง ู„ุงูˆู„ูŠุงุฆู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆู„ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู†ุณู„ู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุฃุนู‚ุงุจ ุณุจูŠู„ุง.

And know that Allah-azwj would Give the one who prays this Salat, during this day, and supplicates with this supplication sincerely, and does this deed with certainty, would be confirmed ten characteristics โ€“ from it is that Allah-azwj would Save him from evil death, and Secure him from the abhorrence and the poverty, and an enemy would not be victorious upon him until when he dies, and Allah-azwj would Save him from the insanity, and the leprosy and the vitiligo in himself, and his children up to four generations of his, and would not Make a way for the ruling authority upon him, nor upon his friends, nor upon his offspring, up to four generationsโ€™. [6]

โ€˜Noโ€™ Fasting on Ashura and Arafa:

ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ูŠุญูŠู‰ุŒ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุงู„ุญุณูŠู†ุŒ ุนู† ุตููˆุงู† ุจู† ูŠุญูŠู‰ ; ูˆุนู„ูŠ ุจู† ุงู„ุญูƒู…ุŒ ุนู† ุงู„ุนู„ุงุก ุจู† ุฑุฒูŠู†ุŒ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ู…ุณู„ู…ุŒ ุนู† ุฃุญุฏู‡ู…ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ู…ุง ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุฃู†ู‡ ุณุฆู„ ุนู† ุตูˆู… ูŠูˆู… ุนุฑูุฉ ูู‚ุงู„: [ ุฃ ] ู…ุง ุฃุตูˆู…ู‡ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ูˆู‡ูˆ ูŠูˆู… ุฏุนุงุก ูˆู…ุณุฃู„ุฉ.

I enquired from asked from Imam-asws, regarding fasting on the day of โ€˜Arafaโ€™.ย  Imam-asws replied, I do not fast on that day as it is the day for supplications and asking for blessings.[7]

ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ูŠุญูŠู‰ุŒ ุนู† ุฃุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ู…ุญู…ุฏุŒ ุนู† ุงุจู† ูุถุงู„ุŒ ุนู† ุซุนู„ุจุฉ ุจู† ู…ูŠู…ูˆู†ุŒ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ู…ุณู„ู… ู‚ุงู„: ุณู…ุนุช ุฃุจุง ุฌุนูุฑ (ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) ูŠู‚ูˆู„: ุฅู† ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุขู„ู‡ ู„ู… ูŠุตู… ูŠูˆู… ุนุฑูุฉ ู…ู†ุฐ ู†ุฒู„ ุตูŠุงู… ุดู‡ุฑ ุฑู…ุถุงู†.

Imam Mohammed Baqir-asws said: โ€˜Rasool Allah-saww did not fast on Arafa since fasting during the month of Ramazan was made obligatory.[8]

ุนู„ูŠ ุจู† ุฅุจุฑุงู‡ูŠู…ุŒ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠู‡ุŒ ุนู† ู†ูˆุญ ุจุดุนูŠุจ ุงู„ู†ูŠุณุงุจูˆุฑูŠุŒ ุนู† ูŠุงุณูŠู† ุงู„ุถุฑูŠุฑุŒ ุนู† ุญุฑูŠุฒุŒ ุนู† ุฒุฑุงุฑุฉุŒ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠ ุฌุนูุฑ ูˆุฃุจูŠ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ (ุนู„ูŠู‡ู…ุง ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) ู‚ุงู„ุง: ู„ุง ุชุตู… ููŠ ูŠูˆู… ุนุงุดูˆุฑุง ูˆู„ุง ุนุฑูุฉ ุจู…ูƒุฉ ูˆู„ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฏูŠู†ุฉ ูˆู„ุง ููŠ ูˆุทู†ูƒ ูˆู„ุง ููŠ ู…ุตุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุงู…ุตุงุฑ.

Imam Mohammed Baqir-asws and Imam Abi Abdullah-asws both said: Donโ€™t fast on the day of Arafa and Ashura, neither in Mecca and Medina, nor in your country and in any other city.[9]

ุงู„ุญุณู† ุจู† ุนู„ูŠ ุงู„ู‡ุงุดู…ูŠุŒ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ู…ูˆุณู‰ุŒ ุนู† ูŠุนู‚ูˆุจ ุจู† ูŠุฒูŠุฏุŒ ุนู† ุงู„ุญุณู† ุจู† ุนู„ูŠ ุงู„ูˆุดุงุก ู‚ุงู„: ุญุฏุซู†ูŠ ู†ุฌุจุฉ ุจู† ุงู„ุญุงุฑุซ ุงู„ุนุทุงุฑ ู‚ุงู„: ุณุฃู„ุช ุฃุจุง ุฌุนูุฑ (ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) ุนู† ุตูˆู… ูŠูˆู… ุนุงุดูˆุฑุงุŒ ูู‚ุงู„: ุตูˆู… ู…ุชุฑูˆูƒ ุจู†ุฒูˆู„ ุดู‡ุฑ ุฑู…ุถุงู† ูˆุงู„ู…ุชุฑูˆูƒ ุจุฏุนุฉุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ู†ุฌุจุฉ ูุณุฃู„ุช ุฃุจุง ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ (ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) ู…ู† ุจุนุฏ ุฃุจูŠู‡ (ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) ุนู† ุฐู„ูƒ ูุฃุฌุงุจู†ูŠ ุจู…ุซู„ ุฌูˆุงุจ ุฃุจูŠู‡ุŒ ุซู… ู‚ุงู„: ุฃู…ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ุตูˆู… ูŠูˆู… ู…ุง ู†ุฒู„ ุจู‡ ูƒุชุงุจ ูˆู„ุง ุฌุฑุช ุจู‡ ุณู†ุฉ ุฅู„ุง ุณู†ุฉ ุขู„ ุฒูŠุงุฏ ุจู‚ุชู„ ุงู„ุญุณูŠู† ุจู† ุนู„ูŠ ุตู„ูˆุงุช ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู…ุง.

I asked about โ€˜Soam-e-Ashorโ€™ from Imam Mohammed Baqir-asws.ย  Imam-asws replied:ย  This fast was abandoned after mandatory fasting in the month of Ramazan and it is an innovation to resurrect that what has been discarded.ย  I asked the same question from Imam Aba Abdullah-asws and received the identical answer, but Imam-asws also added, there are no words on this fast in Quran, nothing in hadith of Rasool Allah-saww.ย  This fast is the tradition of Allay Ziad-la.[10]

ูˆุนู†ู‡ุŒ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุงู„ุญุณูŠู†ุŒ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุณู†ุงู†ุŒ ุนู† ุฃุจุงู†ุŒ ุนู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู…ู„ูƒ ู‚ุงู„: ุณุฃู„ุช ุฃุจุง ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ (ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) ุนู† ุตูˆู… ุชุงุณูˆุนุง ูˆุนุงุดูˆุฑุง ู…ู† ุดู‡ุฑ ุงู„ู…ุญุฑู… ูู‚ุงู„: ุชุงุณูˆุนุง ูŠูˆู… ุญูˆุตุฑ ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุญุณูŠู† (ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) ูˆุฃุตุญุงุจู‡ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู… ุจูƒุฑุจู„ุง ูˆุงุฌุชู…ุน ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฎูŠู„ ุฃู‡ู„ ุงู„ุดุงู… ูˆุฃู†ุงุฎูˆุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆูุฑุญ ุงุจู† ู…ุฑุฌุงู†ุฉ ูˆุนู…ุฑ ุจู† ุณุนุฏ ุจุชูˆุงูุฑ ุงู„ุฎูŠู„ ูˆูƒุซุฑุชู‡ุง ูˆุงุณุชุถุนููˆุง ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุญุณูŠู† ุตู„ูˆุงุช ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุฃุตุญุงุจู‡ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู… ูˆุฃูŠู‚ู†ูˆุง ุฃู† ู„ุง ูŠุฃุชูŠ ุงู„ุญุณูŠู† (ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) ู†ุงุตุฑูˆู„ุง ูŠู…ุฏู‡ ุฃู‡ู„ ุงู„ุนุฑุงู‚ โ€“ ุจุงุจูŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุถุนู ุงู„ุบุฑูŠุจ โ€“ ุซู… ู‚ุงู„: ูˆุฃู…ุง ูŠูˆู… ุนุงุดูˆุฑุง ููŠูˆู… ุฃุตูŠุจ ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุญุณูŠู† (ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…) ุตุฑูŠุนุง ุจูŠู† ุฃุตุญุงุจู‡ ูˆุฃุตุญุงุจู‡ ุตุฑุนู‰ ุญูˆู„ู‡ [ ุนุฑุงุฉ ] ุฃูุตูˆู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ูŠูˆู…ุŸ! ูƒู„ุง ูˆุฑุจ ุงู„ุจูŠุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงู… ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ูŠูˆู… ุตูˆู… ูˆู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุฅู„ุง ูŠูˆู… ุญุฒู† ูˆู…ุตูŠุจุฉ ุฏุฎู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู‡ู„ ุงู„ุณู…ุงุก ูˆุฃู‡ู„ ุงู„ุงุฑุถ ูˆุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู„ู…ุคู…ู†ูŠู† ูˆูŠูˆู… ูุฑุญ ูˆุณุฑูˆุฑ ู„ุงุจู† ู…ุฑุฌุงู†ุฉ ูˆุขู„ ุฒูŠุงุฏ ูˆุฃู‡ู„ ุงู„ุดุงู… ุบุถุจ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุฐุฑูŠุงุชู‡ู… ูˆุฐู„ูƒ ูŠูˆู… ุจูƒุช ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุจู‚ุงุน ุงู„ุงุฑุถ ุฎู„ุง ุจู‚ุนุฉ ุงู„ุดุงู…ุŒ ูู…ู† ุตุงู…ู‡ ุฃูˆ ุชุจุฑูƒ ุจู‡ ุญุดุฑู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ุน ุขู„ ุฒูŠุงุฏ ู…ู…ุณูˆุฎ ุงู„ู‚ู„ุจ ู…ุณุฎูˆุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆู…ู† ุงุฏุฎุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ู†ุฒู„ู‡ ุฐุฎูŠุฑุฉ ุฃุนู‚ุจู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุชุนุงู„ู‰ ู†ูุงู‚ุง ููŠ ู‚ู„ุจู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ูŠูˆู… ูŠู„ู‚ุงู‡ ูˆุงู†ุชุฒุน ุงู„ุจุฑูƒุฉ ุนู†ู‡ ูˆุนู† ุฃู‡ู„ ุจูŠุชู‡ ูˆูˆู„ุฏู‡ ูˆุดุงุฑูƒู‡ ุงู„ุดูŠุทุงู† ููŠ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฐู„ูƒ.

I asked about the โ€˜Soamโ€™ on the 9th and 10th of Moharram from Imam Aba Abdullah-asws.ย  Imam-asws replied, Syrian army, on the planes of Karbala, rejoiced on the 9th, after forming and moving forward to surround Imam Huassin-asws and his-asws companions. Ibn Ziad-la reinforced his army and proudly looked at the endless rows of his soldiers which had outnumbered few companions of Imam Hussain-asws, he was convinced no one will come forward to join Imam Hussain-aswsโ€™s camp and people of Iraq will consider him-asws weak and will not dare to protect Imam-asws against his huge build-up.ย  Ashora (10th) was that day when Imam Hussain-asws along with companions were lying on the sand of Karbala, with heads removed from their bodies.ย  Is it appropriate to fast on that day? Surely not.ย  By the Lord of Kabah! It is not a fasting day, itโ€™s the day of sadness and moaning.ย  All momaneen, on the earth and in the heavens should be grieving on this day.ย  This was a day of joy for the people of Syria, decedents of Marjana and Ibn Ziad-la.ย  Allah-azwj admonished them on this day; this is the day when all parts of the world cried expect the Syrian segment.ย  Allah-azwj will resurrect him with โ€˜deadโ€™ heart and punish him severely whoever would fast on this day for the purpose of seeking blessings.ย  Allah-azwj will Take back His-azwj blessings and implant disbelief in his heart, to remain there, until the final day, whoever would indulge in acquiring and piling worldly goods, not only for him but also for his family and relatives.ย  And Iblis-la will have share in their deeds and activities.[11]

ย Ziyarat Ashura:

ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฎููŠูŽุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฎููŠูŽุฑูŽุชูู‡ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽู…ููŠุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุณูŽูŠู‘ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุตููŠู‘ููŠู†ูŽ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ููŽุงุทูู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุณูŽูŠู‘ูุฏูŽุฉู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูุณูŽุงุกู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุซูŽุงุฑูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุซูŽุงุฑูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุชู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูˆู’ุชููˆุฑู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฑู’ูˆูŽุงุญู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ุญูŽู„ู‘ูŽุชู’ ุจูููู†ูŽุงุฆููƒูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนุงู‹ ุณูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุจูŽุฏุงู‹ ู…ูŽุง ุจูŽู‚ููŠุชู ูˆูŽ ุจูŽู‚ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ู„ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุงุฑู ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุนูŽุธูู…ูŽุชู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุตููŠุจูŽุฉู ุจููƒูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู…ูŽุงูˆูŽุงุชู ููŽู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูŽุณู‘ูŽุณูŽุชู’ ุฃูŽุณูŽุงุณูŽ ุงู„ุธู‘ูู„ู’ู…ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽูˆู’ุฑู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ุฏูŽููŽุนูŽุชู’ูƒูู…ู’ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽู‚ูŽุงู…ููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุฒูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’ูƒูู…ู’ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุฑูŽุงุชูุจููƒูู…ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ุฑูŽุชู‘ูŽุจูŽูƒูู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ู‚ูŽุชูŽู„ูŽุชู’ูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู…ูŽู‡ู‘ูุฏููŠู†ูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุจูุงู„ุชู‘ูŽู…ู’ูƒููŠู†ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูุชูŽุงู„ููƒูู…ู’ ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุณูู„ู’ู…ูŒ ู„ูู…ูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุงู„ูŽู…ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูŒ ู„ูู…ูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽุงุฑูŽุจูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ููŽู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุขู„ูŽ ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏู ูˆูŽ ุขู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู’ูˆูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูู…ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุงุทูุจูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู’ุฌูŽุงู†ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุดูู…ู’ุฑุงู‹ ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูŽุณู’ุฑูŽุฌูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู„ู’ุฌูŽู…ูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽ ุชูŽู‡ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฃูŽุชู’ ู„ูู‚ูุชูŽุงู„ููƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจูุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฃูู…ู‘ููŠ ู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุนูŽุธูู…ูŽ ู…ูุตูŽุงุจููŠ ุจููƒูŽ ููŽุฃูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽูƒู’ุฑูŽู…ูŽ ู…ูŽู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽูƒูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠููƒู’ุฑูู…ูŽู†ููŠ ุจููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ูŠูŽุฑู’ุฒูู‚ูŽู†ููŠ ุทูŽู„ูŽุจูŽ ุซูŽุงุฑููƒูŽ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑู ู…ูู†ู’ ุขู„ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุต ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ู†ููŠ ูˆูŽุฌููŠู‡ุงู‹ ุจูุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุน ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒูŽ ูููŠ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูู†ู’ูŠูŽุง ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุขุฎูุฑูŽุฉู ูŠูŽุง ุณูŽูŠู‘ูุฏููŠ ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุชูŽู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุจู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู…ููŠุฑู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ููŽุงุทูู…ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ูˆูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุจูู…ููˆูŽุงู„ูŽุงุชููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ู…ูู…ู‘ูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุงุชูŽู„ูŽูƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ู†ูŽุตูŽุจูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูŽ ูˆูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู ุฃูŽุนู’ุฏูŽุงุฆููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุจูุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ู…ูู…ู‘ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุณู‘ูŽุณูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽูˆู’ุฑูŽ ูˆูŽ ุจูŽู†ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุจูู†ู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุฌู’ุฑูŽู‰ ุธูู„ู’ู…ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฌูŽูˆู’ุฑูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุดู’ูŠูŽุงุนููƒูู…ู’ ุจูŽุฑูุฆู’ุชู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุชูŽู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุจู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู’ ุจูู…ููˆูŽุงู„ูŽุงุชููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ู…ููˆูŽุงู„ูŽุงุฉู ูˆูŽู„ููŠู‘ููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุนู’ุฏูŽุงุฆููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุตูุจููŠู†ูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูู…ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุดู’ูŠูŽุงุนูู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุชู’ุจูŽุงุนูู‡ูู…ู’ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุณูู„ู’ู…ูŒ ู„ูู…ูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุงู„ูŽู…ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูŒ ู„ูู…ูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽุงุฑูŽุจูŽูƒูู…ู’ ู…ููˆูŽุงู„ู ู„ูู…ูŽู†ู’ ูˆูŽุงู„ูŽุงูƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุนูŽุฏููˆู‘ูŒ ู„ูู…ูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุฏูŽุงูƒูู…ู’ ููŽุฃูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽูƒู’ุฑูŽู…ูŽู†ููŠ ุจูู…ูŽุนู’ุฑูููŽุชููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽุนู’ุฑูููŽุฉู ุฃูŽูˆู’ู„ููŠูŽุงุฆููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุฑูŽุฒูŽู‚ูŽู†ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุนู’ุฏูŽุงุฆููƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฌู’ุนูŽู„ูŽู†ููŠ ู…ูŽุนูŽูƒูู…ู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูู†ู’ูŠูŽุง ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุขุฎูุฑูŽุฉู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ูู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุจูŽู„ู‘ูุบูŽู†ููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุญู’ู…ููˆุฏูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฑู’ุฒูู‚ูŽู†ููŠ ุทูŽู„ูŽุจูŽ ุซูŽุงุฑููƒูู…ู’ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุฅูู…ูŽุงู…ู ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ู ู†ูŽุงุทูู‚ู ู„ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ุจูุญูŽู‚ู‘ููƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุจูุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุฃู’ู†ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ู„ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุนู’ุทููŠูŽู†ููŠ ุจูู…ูุตูŽุงุจููŠ ุจููƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽูู’ุถูŽู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุนู’ุทูŽู‰ ู…ูุตูŽุงุจุงู‹ ุจูู…ูุตููŠุจูŽุฉู ุฃูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽุง ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุฑุงุฌูุนููˆู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุง ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ู…ูุตููŠุจูŽุฉู ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุนู’ุธูŽู…ูŽู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุนู’ุธูŽู…ูŽ ุฑูŽุฒููŠู‘ูŽุชูŽู‡ูŽุง ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฅูุณู’ู„ูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽ ูููŠ ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู…ูŽุงูˆูŽุงุชู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฑูŽุถููŠู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ู†ููŠ ูููŠ ู…ูŽู‚ูŽุงู…ููŠ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ู…ูู…ู‘ูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽู†ูŽุงู„ูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูŽ ุตูŽู„ูŽูˆูŽุงุชูŒ ูˆูŽ ุฑูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฉูŒ ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽุบู’ููุฑูŽุฉูŒ

ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ ู…ูŽุญู’ูŠูŽุงูŠูŽ ู…ูŽุญู’ูŠูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ูˆูŽ ุขู„ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽู…ูŽุงุชููŠ ู…ูŽู…ูŽุงุชูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ูˆูŽ ุขู„ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŒ ุชูŽู†ู’ุฒูู„ู ูููŠู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุฉู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุขู„ู ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏู ูˆูŽ ุขู„ู ุฃูู…ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุขูƒูู„ูŽุฉ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูƒู’ุจูŽุงุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุนููŠู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุนููŠู†ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู„ูุณูŽุงู†ู ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ููƒูŽ ูููŠ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ู…ูŽูˆู’ุทูู†ู ูˆูŽ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู‚ููู ูˆูŽู‚ูŽููŽ ูููŠู‡ู ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ููƒูŽ ุต ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุจูŽุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ุขุจูุฏููŠู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ููŽุถูŽุงุนููู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุฏุงู‹ ู„ูู‚ูŽุชู’ู„ูู‡ูู…ู’ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุชูŽู‚ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุจู ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูููŠ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูˆูŽ ูููŠ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู‚ููููŠ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุญูŽูŠูŽุงุชููŠ ุจูุงู„ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุงุกูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุจูุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุนู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽ ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ููˆูŽุงู„ูŽุงุฉู ู„ูู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุจูŽูŠู’ุชู ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ููƒูŽ ุต ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ู…ูุงุฆูŽุฉูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ุธูŽุงู„ูู…ู ุธูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽ ุญูŽู‚ู‘ูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ูˆูŽ ุขู„ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ูˆูŽ ุขุฎูุฑูŽ ุชูŽุงุจูุนู ู„ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูุตูŽุงุจูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ุญูŽุงุฑูŽุจูŽุชู ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุน ูˆูŽ ุดูŽุงูŠูŽุนูŽุชู’ ูˆูŽ ุจูŽุงูŠูŽุนูŽุชู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุชู’ู„ูู‡ู ูˆูŽ ู‚ูŽุชู’ู„ู ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุงุฑูู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนุงู‹ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูู„ู’ ู…ูุงุฆูŽุฉูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฑู’ูˆูŽุงุญู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ุญูŽู„ู‘ูŽุชู’ ุจูููู†ูŽุงุฆููƒูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุงุฎูŽุชู’ ุจูุฑูŽุญู’ู„ููƒูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ู‘ููŠ ุณูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุจูŽุฏุงู‹ ู…ูŽุง ุจูŽู‚ููŠุชู ูˆูŽ ุจูŽู‚ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ู„ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุงุฑู ูˆูŽ ู„ูŽุง ุฌูŽุนูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุขุฎูุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู‡ู’ุฏู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฒููŠูŽุงุฑูŽุชููƒูู…ู’ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจู ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุตูŽู„ูŽูˆูŽุงุชู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุฌู’ู…ูŽุนููŠู†ูŽ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏูŽุฉู‹ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฎูุตู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ุธูŽุงู„ูู…ู ุธูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽ ุขู„ูŽ ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ููƒูŽ ุจูุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽุนู’ู†ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุนู’ุฏูŽุงุกูŽ ุขู„ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูˆู‘ูŽู„ููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุขุฎูุฑููŠู†ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุงู‡ู ูˆูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฒููŠูŽุงุฏู ูˆูŽ ุขู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู’ูˆูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽ ุจูŽู†ููŠ ุฃูู…ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุงุทูุจูŽุฉู‹ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูŽุณู’ุฌูุฏู ุณูŽุฌู’ุฏูŽุฉู‹ ุชูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ูููŠู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุงูƒูุฑููŠู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูุตูŽุงุจูู‡ูู…ู’ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽุธููŠู…ู ุฑูŽุฒููŠู‘ูŽุชููŠ ูููŠู‡ูู…ู’ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุฑู’ุฒูู‚ู’ู†ููŠ ุดูŽููŽุงุนูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุฑููˆุฏู ูˆูŽ ุซูŽุจู‘ูุชู’ ู„ููŠ ู‚ูŽุฏูŽู…ูŽ ุตูุฏู’ู‚ู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒูŽ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽ ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจู ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠู†ูŽ ุจูŽุฐูŽู„ููˆุง ู…ูู‡ูŽุฌูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุฏููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุน ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุนูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽุฉู ุฅูู†ู ุงุณู’ุชูŽุทูŽุนู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุฒููˆุฑูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุจูู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ููŠูŽุงุฑูŽุฉู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฏูŽู‡ู’ุฑููƒูŽ ููŽุงูู’ุนูŽู„ู’ ููŽู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุซูŽูˆูŽุงุจู ุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฅูู†ู’ ุดูŽุงุกูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุชูŽุนูŽุงู„ูŽู‰[12]

ย [1] Kaamil Al Ziyaraat โ€“ P 326, H 8

[2] Wasaail Al Shiah โ€“ H 19675

[3] Mustadrak Al Wasaail โ€“ H 6844

[4] Mustadrak Al Wasaail โ€“ H 12066

[5] Wasaail Al Shiah โ€“ H 19695

[6] Wasail u shia vol-8 p-90, Mustadrak ul wasail v-6 p-279

[7] Al-Kafi, tradition 1, vol. 3, pp. 321.

[8] Al-Kafi, tradition 2, vol. 3, pp. 321.

[9] Al-Kafi, tradition 3, vol. 3, pp. 321.

[10] Al-Kafi, tradition 4, vol. 3, pp. 321.

[11] Al-Kafi, tradition 7, vol. 3, pp. 321.

[12] Kamil ul Ziyarat, Day of Ashura, H. 6.

HubeAli Knowledge Search
Authentic Islamic Knowledge & Hadith
๐Ÿ”ง
โš ๏ธ Beta Release โ€“ Continuous Improvement
Our AI-powered knowledge assistant is now live and actively serving answers from HubeAli.com's trusted content. We are continuously enhancing response accuracy, source citation, and multilingual support. Your feedback helps us improve.
๐Ÿค–
Ask about Islamic Knowledge

Search specifically within Articles, Books, or Tafseer.

Imam Ali on patience
Surah Al-Asr
Charity in Islam
Dua Kumayl